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基于深度学习的群体种鸭蛋受精信息检测方法
引用本文:李庆旭,王巧华,肖仕杰,顾伟,马美湖. 基于深度学习的群体种鸭蛋受精信息检测方法[J]. 农业机械学报, 2021, 52(1): 193-200
作者姓名:李庆旭  王巧华  肖仕杰  顾伟  马美湖
作者单位:华中农业大学工学院,武汉430070;华中农业大学工学院,武汉430070;农业农村部长江中下游农业装备重点实验室,武汉430070;国家蛋品研发中心,武汉430070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(31871863)
摘    要:针对我国禽蛋孵化行业以人工方式剔除无精蛋自动化程度低的问题,以孵化5d的群体种鸭蛋为研究对象,利用图像采集装置采集群体种鸭蛋图像,在常用单步多框检测器(Single shot multibox detector,SSD)网络的基础上提出一种改进SSD目标检测算法,并采用该方法对孵化早期整盘群体种鸭蛋中的受精蛋与无精蛋进...

关 键 词:群体受精鸭蛋  MobileNetV3  单步多框检测器  深度学习
收稿时间:2020-04-06

Detection Method for Fertilizing Information of Group Duck Eggs Based on Deep Learning
LI Qingxu,WANG Qiaohu,XIAO Shijie,GU Wei,MA Meihu. Detection Method for Fertilizing Information of Group Duck Eggs Based on Deep Learning[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2021, 52(1): 193-200
Authors:LI Qingxu  WANG Qiaohu  XIAO Shijie  GU Wei  MA Meihu
Affiliation:Huazhong Agricultural University; National Egg Research and Development Center
Abstract:The method of removing unfertilized eggs in China's poultry egg incubation industry relies on artificial irradiation of eggs,with low degree of automation.The accurate identification of fertilized eggs in group duck eggs during the early incubation period is the key technology to realize the automation and intelligence of the incubation process.A group of duck eggs hatched for five days was taken as the research object,and the images of the group duck eggs were collected using corresponding image acquisition devices.Based on the commonly used single shot multibox detector(SSD)network,an improved SSD target detection algorithm was proposed to accurately identify the fertilized eggs and non-fertilized eggs in the eggs of early hatching period.Using MobileNetV3 lightweight network as a model feature extraction network to quickly and efficiently extract image features.At the same time,the inverse residual block was used instead of the standard convolution layer in the SSD regression detection network to improve the detection network efficiency.The results showed that the average recognition accuracy of the model was 98.09%,the recall rate was 97.32%,and themissed detection rate was zero.It was better than 96.88%,96.17%and 1.04%of the network model before the improvement.Therefore,this method can provide a new basis for the research and development of intelligent robot or robot hand related to duck egg incubation industry and accelerate the intellectualization of poultry egg incubation industry.
Keywords:group fertilized duck eggs  MobileNetV3  single shot multibox detector   deep learning
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