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氧浓度对复合菌系MC1纤维素降解能力的影响
引用本文:路 鹏,李国学,陈丽君,王桂琴,王小芬,崔宗均. 氧浓度对复合菌系MC1纤维素降解能力的影响[J]. 农业工程学报, 2008, 24(2): 209-213
作者姓名:路 鹏  李国学  陈丽君  王桂琴  王小芬  崔宗均
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院,北京,100094;北京市环境卫生设计科学研究所,北京,100028
2. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京,100094
3. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院,北京,100094
摘    要:堆肥系统内氧浓度一直是影响堆肥进程的重要因子,它决定了堆肥系统中微生物活动的强弱,从而影响堆肥中复杂有机物的分解速率.该文研究了氧浓度对纤维素降解复合菌系MC1功能的影响.通过不同封口方式与不同大小容器培养实验,揭示静置培养条件下复合菌系MC1在纤维素降解过程中,氧浓度对该复合菌系分解纤维素能力的影响.得出复合菌系MC1在微耗氧条件下(<0.05 mg/L)分解纤维素,分解纤维素最佳的氧浓度范围在0.01~0.02 mg/L,氧浓度过高或过低均不利于纤维素的分解.特定氧浓度有利于复合菌系MC1执行分解功能.

关 键 词:氧浓度  复合菌系MC1  纤维素降解
文章编号:1002-6819(2008)-2-0209-05
收稿时间:2007-01-18
修稿时间:2007-09-05

Influence of environmental oxygen concentration on cellulose decomposing ability by composite microbial system MC1
Lu Peng,Li Guoxue,Chen Lijun,Wang Guiqin,Wang Xiaofen and Cui Zongjun. Influence of environmental oxygen concentration on cellulose decomposing ability by composite microbial system MC1[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2008, 24(2): 209-213
Authors:Lu Peng  Li Guoxue  Chen Lijun  Wang Guiqin  Wang Xiaofen  Cui Zongjun
Affiliation:College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beiijng 100094,China,College of Resource and Environment China Agricultural University,Beiijng 100094,China;3.Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Research Institute,Beiijng 100028,China,College of Resource and Environment China Agricultural University,Beiijng 100094,China;3.Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Research Institute,Beiijng 100028,China,College of Resource and Environment China Agricultural University,Beiijng 100094,China;3.Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Research Institute,Beiijng 100028,China,College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beiijng 100094,China and College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beiijng 100094,China
Abstract:The oxygen concentration in compost system is a very important factor which influences composting process. It determines the activity of micro-organism in the compost system and then influences the degradation rate of complex organic materials in the compost. The influence of oxygen concentration on cellulose decomposing function of a composite microbial system MC1 was investigated. In order to find out the oxygen dependence and influence of environment oxygen concentration on this composite microbial system under static submerged culture conditions, two groups of experiments were designed to research this influence during cellulose decomposition process. One group used different sealed ways, and the other group used different cylindrical containers (different depths and diameters). The results show that oxygen is an indispensable factor in cellulose decomposition process, and the optimum concentration of environment oxygen was within 0.01-0.02 mg/L during cellulose decomposition process. The special oxygen concentration has an important influence on cellulose decomposing function of this microbial system.
Keywords:oxygen concentration   composite microbial system MC1   cellulose decomposition
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