| 底栖动物增殖放流生态风险评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 祁剑飞,曾志南,宁岳,巫旗生. 底栖动物增殖放流生态风险评价[J]. 水产学报, 2016, 40(7): 1099-1105. DOI: 10.11964/jfc.20150509899 |
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| 作者姓名： | 祁剑飞 曾志南 宁岳 巫旗生 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建省水产研究所,福建省海洋生物增养殖与高值化利用重点实验室,福建省海洋生物资源开发利用协同创新中心,福建厦门361000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家海洋局海洋公益性行业科研专项（201205021-1）；国家贝类产业技术体系专项（CARS-48）；国家科技基础条件平台建设运行项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了评价底栖动物增殖放流过程中存在的生态风险,通过现场调查、已有文献资料分析和专家咨询,建立了以层次分析法为基础的生态风险评价体系。应用该体系对5种增殖放流的底栖动物进行了生态风险评价。研究表明,西施舌、紫海胆、韩国文蛤和泥东风螺为"中"风险等级;波纹巴非蛤为"低"风险等级。本研究可为今后增殖放流过程中的生态风险评价提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 底栖动物 增殖放流 生态风险评价 层次分析法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-05-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015-09-12 |
Construction of ecological risk assessment system for stock enhancement in zoobenthos |
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| QI Jianfei,ZENG Zhinan,NING Yue and WU Qisheng. Construction of ecological risk assessment system for stock enhancement in zoobenthos[J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2016, 40(7): 1099-1105. DOI: 10.11964/jfc.20150509899 |
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| Authors: | QI Jianfei ZENG Zhinan NING Yue WU Qisheng |
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| Affiliation: | Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploiation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361000, China,Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploiation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361000, China,Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploiation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361000, China and Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploiation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361000, China |
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| Abstract: | To assess the ecological risk of stock enhancement, an ecological risk assessment (ERA) system was constructed based on the analysis of the past literatures, field survey and expert consultancy. The system constructed using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method was applied to 5 zoobenthos. The results showed that: the risk grade of Coelomactra Antiquata, Anthocidaris crassispina, Meretrix lamarckii, Babylonia lutosa was medium, and that of Paphia undulate was low. The construction of this risk assessment system will provide beneficial suggestions in the future stock enhancement. |
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| Keywords: | zoobenthos stock enhancement ecological risk assessment analytic hierarchy process |
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