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绿色根源节水灌溉方式的应用研究
引用本文:段广洪,潘晓勇,向东.绿色根源节水灌溉方式的应用研究[J].节水灌溉,2006(4):5-7.
作者姓名:段广洪  潘晓勇  向东
作者单位:清华大学精仪系清华至卓绿色制造研发中心,北京,100084
基金项目:国家教育部科学技术研究重大项目(批准号:104011);清华大学校基础研究基金蕈点项目(JC2003068).
摘    要:应用绿色根源节水灌溉方式对西红柿进行灌溉处理,相对于其他灌溉方式,得到了节水和提高产量的实验结果,并确定了埋管最佳深度为距离地表约30cm和浇灌量0.75L/次。根据西红柿的实验,应用绿色根源节水灌溉方式到道边树和干旱丘陵果园的节水灌溉,并研制了绿色根源灌溉系统的机械装置以1年龄杏树为试验对象,试验表明果树的成活率和生长性与一般灌溉方式相比有明显的提高,而且相对于地下滴灌方式,绿色根源灌溉系统具有成本低,易控制,可移动,易操作和故障少等特点.

关 键 词:绿色根源  节水灌溉  灌溉试验  西红柿
文章编号:1007-4929(2006)04-0005-03
收稿时间:2005-11-11
修稿时间:2005年11月11

Research on Application of Green Root Irrigation
DUAN Guang-hong,PAN Xiao-yong,XIANG Dong.Research on Application of Green Root Irrigation[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2006(4):5-7.
Authors:DUAN Guang-hong  PAN Xiao-yong  XIANG Dong
Institution:Department of Precision Instrument and Mechanology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China
Abstract:Green root irrigation method was used to irrigate the tomatoes, and the experimental result proved that water consumption was decreased, and production was improved. The best depth of irrigation was 30cm to the surface of the earth and water consumption was 0.75 L each time for tomatoes. Based on the experimental result of tomatoes, the green root irrigation method was used to irrigate the trees on the sides of the road and fruiter in droughty district. Mechanical equipment was developed for green root irrigation system. The result of experiment on almond at the age of one showed that the survival rate and features of growth had been improved than other irrigation method. Contrasted with the subsurface drip irrigation, green root irrigation has lower cost, easier control, easier operation and lower failure.
Keywords:green root irrigation  water-saving irrigation  irrigation experiment
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