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马鹿花5种配置模式物种多样性比较
引用本文:王鲜艳,谷勇,黄小波,吴昊,赵虹. 马鹿花5种配置模式物种多样性比较[J]. 广东农业科学, 2014, 41(4): 60-63
作者姓名:王鲜艳  谷勇  黄小波  吴昊  赵虹
作者单位:1、西南林业大学环境科学与工程学院,云南昆明650224;2、中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南昆明650224
基金项目:国家林业科学技术推广项目([2011]05 号)
摘    要:以马鹿花5种配置模式的调查资料为基础进行多样性分析,结果表明院(1)5 种配置模式中,马鹿花-墨西哥柏林总体丰富度指数、Simpson 指数、Shannon-wiener 指数以及Pielou 指数最高,马鹿花纯林(泸-2)总体丰富度指数、Simpson、Shannon-wiener、Pielou 指数最小;(2)马鹿花-三年桐林与马鹿花纯林(泸-2)为同一环境条件下的不同配置模式,马鹿花-三年桐林丰富度、Simpson、Shannon-wiener 指数指数均比马鹿花纯林(泸-2)高,说明同一环境条件马鹿花与三年桐混交林比马鹿花纯林物种更丰富、多样性更高;(3)多样性指数在不同群落间的垂直变化幅度均为草本层>乔灌层,说明草本层较发达,对马鹿花5 种配置模式物种多样性贡献较大。

关 键 词:马鹿花;5 种配置模式;物种多样性

Species diversity comparation of Pueraria wallichiiDC. in five kinds of configuration mode
Abstract:Based on the data of five kinds of configuration mode with Pueraria wallichii DC, the species diversity wasanalyzed. The results showed that: (1) The global richness, Simpson index, Shannon-wiener index and Pielou index of the P.wallichii DC-Cupressus lusitanica forest was the highest in these five kinds of configuration mode, while the P. wallichii DC pureforest (lu-2) was the lowest; (2) P. wallichii DC-Aleuvites fordii Hemsl forest and P. wallichii DC pure forest (lu-2) were plantedin the same environmental condition, but the richness, Simpson index and Shannon-wiener index of P. wallichii DC-A. fordiiHemsl forest were higher than P. wallichii DC pure forest (lu-2), and this result indicated that the forest of P. wallichii DC plantedwith A. fordii Hemsl was superior to the P. wallichii DC pure forest in the same environmental condition; (3) The variation ofspecies diversity index for different strata were herb layer > tree + shrub layer. This result indicated that herb layer was developedand it had great contribution to the species diversity of P. wallichii DC. in five kinds of configuration mode.
Keywords:Pueraria wallichii DC   five kinds of configuration mode   species diversity
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