河南花生品种演变及育种策略

分析了河南省花生育种工作取得的主要成就，品种演变过程及育种工作现状，提出了河南省花生育种工作持续快速发展策略，即在高产、优质、多抗综合性育种基础上，突出产量，重视品质，强调抗性，向多样化、专用型方向发展。同时将远缘杂交、辐射诱变、细胞工程、基因工程等高新育种技术同常规育种方法相结合，建立高效育种体系，多出、快出品种，增加科技贮备。

The Variety Evolution and the Breeding Tactics of Peanut in Henan Province

In this paper, the principal successes ,the evolution course of the varieties and the present situation of the breeding work were analysed. The tactics of continued high-speed development of peanut breeding work of Henan province were proposed. That was stressing yield, attaching importance to quality ,emphasissing disease resistance and developing to diversify and special purse variety on the basis of the synthetical breeding of high output ,good quality and much resistant, combinning conventional breeding with the high-grad and advanced technology-distant hybridization ,radioactive breeding ,cell engineering ,gene engineering etc.,establishing the system of good results breeding ,producing more varieties early, increasing technology reserve.