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土元粪对乌塌菜、生菜的产量及品质的影响
引用本文:王晓云.土元粪对乌塌菜、生菜的产量及品质的影响[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(17):206-209.
作者姓名:王晓云
作者单位:山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,作物生物学国家重点实验室,泰安,271018
基金项目:2009年山东省财政支持农业重大应用技术创新课题 
摘    要:以乌塌菜、生菜为试材,以不施肥为对照(CK),并与施用NPK复合肥做对比,初步研究了土元粪对蔬菜生长、产量及品质的影响。结果表明:乌塌菜、生菜在株高、最大株幅、单株叶片数、小区产量、单株叶片重及单株重等指标上,施用土元粪与对照处理相比均表现出显著差异;但与施用复合肥处理相比,生长和产量的增加幅度较小。在品质方面,施用土元粪做有机肥与施用复合肥及对照相比,可显著降低硝酸盐及亚硝酸盐的含量,增加维生素C(Vc)的含量。

关 键 词:稻飞虱  稻飞虱  气象等级  气象条件  福建省  监测  
收稿时间:2010/5/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/6/13 0:00:00

Effects of Eupolyphaga Frass on Yield and Quality of Wuta-tsai and Romaine Lettuce
Wang Xiaoyun,Wang Xiufeng,Xie Bing,Wei Min.Effects of Eupolyphaga Frass on Yield and Quality of Wuta-tsai and Romaine Lettuce[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(17):206-209.
Authors:Wang Xiaoyun  Wang Xiufeng  Xie Bing  Wei Min
Institution:(College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Tai’an Shandong 271018)
Abstract:An experiment was conducted in field to study the effects of frass of Eupolyphaga on the yield and quality of Wuta-tsai and Romaine Lettuce compared to treatments of no fertilizer and N P K fertilizer. The results showed that the growth and the yield of application of Eupolyphaga frass were significantly higher compared to that of no fertilizer. Yield of applied frass of Eupolyphaga increased by 42.6% and 15.4%. The quality of Wuta-tsai and Romaine Lettuce were improved by the application of frass of Eupolyphaga. Nitrate and nitrite content of Wuta-tsai and Romaine Lettuce were reduced by applying frass of Eupolyphaga while the levels of vitamin C content were increased.
Keywords:frass of eupolyphaga  Wuta-tsai  Romaine Lettuce  nitrate content  vitamin C
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