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玉米耐低磷基因型的筛选
引用本文:史向远,王秀红,韩彦青,胡婉平,白建荣,刘惠民. 玉米耐低磷基因型的筛选[J]. 山西农业科学, 2012, 40(3): 217-220,223
作者姓名:史向远  王秀红  韩彦青  胡婉平  白建荣  刘惠民
作者单位:1. 山西省农业科学院现代农业研究中心,山西太原,030031
2. 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所,山西太原,030032
3. 山西省农业科学院,山西太原,030006
基金项目:国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2009ZX08003-017B);山西省农业科学院育种工程项目(YYZJC0921)
摘    要:试验以生物量、磷积累量、根冠比以及磷的利用效率为指标,采用液体培养试验,研究了36个玉米自交系苗期对低磷胁迫的反应。结果表明,不同自交系对低磷胁迫的反应不同,对磷的吸收和利用能力存在差异,大部分自交系属磷低效不敏感材料;初步筛选出3个典型的玉米磷高效基因型材料478、太系113和丹340,2个玉米磷低效基因型材料P138和F349。

关 键 词:玉米自交系  磷利用效率  低磷胁迫

Genotypes Selection on Tolerance to Low Phosphorus Stress in Maize
SHI Xiang-yuan , WANG Xiu-hong , HAN Yan-qing , HU Wan-ping , BAI Jian-rong , LIU Hui-min. Genotypes Selection on Tolerance to Low Phosphorus Stress in Maize[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 40(3): 217-220,223
Authors:SHI Xiang-yuan    WANG Xiu-hong    HAN Yan-qing    HU Wan-ping    BAI Jian-rong    LIU Hui-min
Affiliation:1.Research Center of Modern Agricultural,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China; 2.Institute of Crop Sciences,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030032,China; 3.Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030006,China)
Abstract:36 maize inbred lines at seedling stage were used to study their reaction to low phosphorus stress.The results showed that different lines responded differently to low-P stress and there were differences in P-uptake and P-utilization.biomass,P-accumulation,ratio of roots to shoots and P-utilization efficiency were used as a screening standard.Result showed that most inbreeds were low P efficiency genotypes.478,TX113 and D340 were high P efficiency genotypes,and P138,F349 were low P efficiency genotypes.
Keywords:maize inbred lines  P efficiency  tolerance to low-P stress
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