基于层次分析法的佛子岩景区植物景观美学评价

对福建省政和县佛子岩景区各类植物景观进行调查和统计，采用层次分析法构建植物景观美学评价体系，包括植物景观观赏性、科研性、多样性3个准则和12项评价指标。根据评判者对景区植物景观的综合评价，结合景观美学指数计算方法得出景区的植物景观关学指数，结果表明：准则层B中植物景观观赏性权重值较大，说明景区植物景观优美；指标层c中森林覆盖率、珍稀树种和物种多样性等指标的权重值较大，说明景区植物种类多，群落结构复杂；植物景观美学指数为7．94，属于较好水平，说明景区植物景观特色明显，有很高的开发价值。提出景区植物景观开发利用建议，旨在为今后景区的改造提升和进一步规划建设提供参考依据。

Analytical Hierarchy Process Based Aesthetic Evaluation of Plant Landscape in Foziyan Scenic Area

Based on the survey of all types of plant landscape at Foziyan Scenic Area in Zhenghe County, Fujian Province, an evaluation system consisting of 3 norms and 12 indexes including ornamental, scientific research, diversity properties for plant landscape and aesthetics of scenic spot areas was established by analytical hierarchy process （AHP） method. According to the comprehensive evaluation of the plant landscapein the scenic area by the appraisers, the aesthetic index of the plant landscape was figured out by integrating it with the aesthetic index calculation method of landscape. The results indicated that the weight value of plant landscape ornament was larger inside the norm B, which illustrated that the plant landscape of the Foziyan Scenic Area was beautiful. While the weight values of forest coverage, rare and precious species and that of the species diversity were large inside the norm C, illustrating that the plant species diversity was rich and the plant community structure was complex in the area. The aesthetic index of the plant landscape in this scenic area was 7.94, reac- hing a high level, which demonstrated that the plant landscape was of outstanding features with potential develop- ment value. Some suggestions on the development and utilization of plant landscape in the Foziyan Scenic Area were proposed to provide the future transformation, promotion and further planning and building of this scenic area with theoretical references.