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早熟苦瓜新品种翠中翠的选育
引用本文:张曼,方锋学,宋焕忠,等. 早熟苦瓜新品种翠中翠的选育[J]. 长江蔬菜, 2011, 0(12): 14-15. DOI: 10.3865/j.issn.1001-3547.2011.12.005
作者姓名:张曼  方锋学  宋焕忠  
作者单位:1. 广西农业科学院蔬菜研究所,广西南宁,530007
2. 广西农业科学院甘蔗研究所
基金项目:广西科技攻关课题(桂科攻0133005-Z); 公益性行业(农业)科研专项(nyhyzx07-007-1)
摘    要:翠中翠苦瓜是以自交系H-3-2为母本,以自交系Q-2-1为父本配制而成的早熟一代杂种.植株生长较旺盛,连续结瓜能力强;商品瓜皮油绿色,短棒形,直瘤,瓜肩部较平整,瓜长约27.0 cm,粗约8.0 cm,瓜肉厚约1.3 cm,平均单瓜质量390 g;味甘苦,口感脆.耐冷性好,中抗白粉病和霜霉病.适合保护地和露地栽培.

关 键 词:苦瓜  早熟  翠中翠  品种选育

A New Premature Bitter Gourd F_1 Hybrid,Cuizhongcui
ZHANG Man,FANG Fengxue,SONG Huanzhong,HUANG Rukui,LIANG Jiazuo. A New Premature Bitter Gourd F_1 Hybrid,Cuizhongcui[J]. Journal of Changjiang Vegetables, 2011, 0(12): 14-15. DOI: 10.3865/j.issn.1001-3547.2011.12.005
Authors:ZHANG Man  FANG Fengxue  SONG Huanzhong  HUANG Rukui  LIANG Jiazuo
Affiliation:ZHANG Man1,FANG Fengxue2,SONG Huanzhong3,HUANG Rukui3,LIANG Jiazuo3(Vegetable Research Center,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007)
Abstract:The bitter gourd Cuizhongcui is a new and early-maturing F1 hybrid cultivar delveop by crossing H-3-2 as female parent with Q-2-1 as male parent.The plant grows vigorously,and has strong fruits bearing.Its commercial fruits were glossy and green with straight ribbed rind,390 g in average weight,27 cm in length,8.0 cm in diameter.The flesh was 1.3 cm in thickness,and bitter.It is resistant to the cold,powdery mildew and downy mildew.The cultivar was suitable to grow in the protected and open fields.
Keywords:Bitter gourd  Early-maturing  Cuizhongcui  Selection and breeding  
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