| 不同灌溉量对油橄榄产量和果实品质的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯德强,陈克超.不同灌溉量对油橄榄产量和果实品质的影响[J].四川林业科技,2011,32(6):76-78. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯德强 陈克超 |
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| 作者单位： | 广元市油橄榄研究所,四川广元,628000 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用盆栽称质量的方法,对盆栽油橄榄灌溉20%、40%、60%、80%、100%、120%、140%蒸腾蒸发量（ET0）,进行产量与果实品质研究。结果表明,灌溉量为100%～140%ET0时单果重、果肉率最高;100%ET0时产果量最高;40%ET0时含油率最高;80%ET0时产油量最高。对于果用油橄榄最佳灌溉量范围为100%～140%ET0,油用油橄榄最佳灌溉范围为60%～100%ET0。
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| 关 键 词： | 油橄榄 灌溉 蒸腾蒸发量（ET0） 产量 含油率 |
Effects of Different Irrigation Amounts on the Yield and Quality of Olive Fruits |
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| FENG De-qiang,CHEN Ke-chao.Effects of Different Irrigation Amounts on the Yield and Quality of Olive Fruits[J].Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology,2011,32(6):76-78. |
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| Authors: | FENG De-qiang CHEN Ke-chao |
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| Institution: | (Guangyuan Olive Institute,Guangyuan 628000,China) |
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| Abstract: | The Method of weighing the potted olive was used and after irrigating 20%,40%,60%,80%,100%,120%,and 140%Evapotranspiration（ET0）,researches were conducted on the yield and quality of olive fruits for the purpose of finding the suitable irrigation water amount.The results showed that,under the irrigation 100%～140%ET0,the fruit weight and fruit fresh rate reached the maximum,under the irrigation 100%ET0,the frunt yield came up to the maximum,under the irrigation 40%ET0,the oil content rate came up to the maximum,under the irrigation 80%ET0,the oil production came up to the maximum.The optimal irrigation amount of fruit olive was 100%～140% ET0,and the optimal irrigation amount of oil olive was 60%～100% ET0. |
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| Keywords: | Olive Irrigation Evapotranspiration（ET0） Yield Oil content rate |
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