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两种经济林中的穿透雨与茎流特征研究
引用本文:黄兵,宫渊波,张健.两种经济林中的穿透雨与茎流特征研究[J].四川林业科技,2006,27(6):65-68.
作者姓名:黄兵  宫渊波  张健
作者单位:四川农业大学,四川,雅安,625014
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目;四川竹森林培育重点学科项目
摘    要:本文观测了桃李两种经济林的穿透雨和茎流特征。结果表明,两种经济林的穿透雨量、林冠截留量、茎流量与降雨量均存在极显著的正相关关系。用幂函数方程能较好的拟合林冠截留量与降雨量之间的关系,而用线性方程能较好的拟合穿透雨量、茎流量和降雨量之间的关系;桃李两种经济林穿透雨量分别占降雨量的93.29%、85.34%,林冠截留量分别占降雨量的5.60%和12.04%,茎流量分别占降雨量的1.11%和2.62%。

关 键 词:经济林  穿透雨  林冠截留  茎流
文章编号:1003-5508(2006)06-0065-04
收稿时间:2006-03-20
修稿时间:2006年3月20日

A Study of the Characteristics of Throughfall and Stemflow in Two Kinds of Economic Forests
HUANG Bing,GONG Yuan-bo,ZHANG Jian.A Study of the Characteristics of Throughfall and Stemflow in Two Kinds of Economic Forests[J].Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology,2006,27(6):65-68.
Authors:HUANG Bing  GONG Yuan-bo  ZHANG Jian
Abstract:In this papar studies are made of the characterisatics of throughfall and stemflow in peach forest and plum forest.The results have indicated that there exists evidently a positive correlation between the throughfall and total rainfall in two kinds of economic forest and the canopy interception and stemflow are closely related with rainfall too.The relationship between canopy intercaption and total rainfall can be better described by a power function,while the relationship among throughfall,stemflow and total rainfall is linear.The canopy interceptions in these two kinds of economic forest account for 5.6% and 12.04% of total rainfall respectively.And their throughfalls account for 93.29% and 85.34% respectively,while their stemflows account for 1.11% and 2.62% of total rainfall respectively.
Keywords:Economic forest  Throughfall  Canopy interception  Stemflow
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