甘蔗渣的综合利用技术的最新进展

摘 要：甘蔗渣是重要的生物质原料。综述最近20年来中外甘蔗渣的综合利用技术的最新进展。涉及反刍动物饲料开发、食用菌栽培、功能食品开发、生物学气化、生物学液化、热化学液化，气化和通过费托反应合成烃类的间接液化、高性能吸附材料开发、绿色制浆及其木质素高值化利用、高密度纤维板的生产等广泛领域，最后对甘蔗渣热化学炼制的技术开发前景进行了展望。

Comprehensive Utilization of Bagasse: State of the Art

This paper presents a review of the research and development for comprehensive utilization of bagasse in the last two decades,mainly expounds to use bagasse as the festocks for ruminants feed manufacture,edible fungi cultivation,extracting functional food from,biological gasification and liquefaction,development of high performance adsorption material,green solvent pulping and value adding utilization of solvent extracted lignin,production of high-density fiberboard and thermal chemical liquefaction,gasification and indirect liquefaction by Fischer-Tropsch reaction.On the base of these situations,a future development view of bagasse refining is prospected.