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我国沼气发展的机遇与制约
引用本文:成春春,曹建芳.我国沼气发展的机遇与制约[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(15):8790-8792.
作者姓名:成春春  曹建芳
作者单位:青海大学化工学院,青海西宁,810016
摘    要:研究了我国家用沼气的现状以及发展过程,尤其探讨了我国家用沼气在农村的机遇与制约。沼气在我国农村发展的有利条件包括农村家庭能源消耗、沼气发酵原料充足、国家的财政补贴、国际法律清洁发展机制;而沼气发展的制约条件是秸秆发酵和冷发酵工艺的不成熟以及使用者在综合利用沼气方面的水平低下等。

关 键 词:户用沼气  机遇  制约  可持续发展

Development Opportunities and Constraints of Biogas in China
Institution:CHENG Chun-chun et al(College of Chemical Engineering,Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai 810016)
Abstract:The development process and present status of household biogas,especifically the opportunities and constraints of household biogas in rural China,were discussed in this paper.There are several opportunities for household biogas development in rural China,including rural household energy consumption,the availability of biogas fermentation materials,national financial subsidies,legal and international clean development mechanisms.And the biogas development is also constrainted by the immature straw fermentation and cold fermentation technology and the low utilization level of biogas.
Keywords:Household biogas  Opportunities  Constraints  Sustainable development
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