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设施黄瓜水肥一体化椰糠无土栽培技术
引用本文:周海霞,吴小波,李芳霞.设施黄瓜水肥一体化椰糠无土栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2019(1):202-205.
作者姓名:周海霞  吴小波  李芳霞
作者单位:郑州市蔬菜研究所,河南郑州,450015;郑州市蔬菜研究所,河南郑州,450015;郑州市蔬菜研究所,河南郑州,450015
基金项目:国家现代农业技术体系大宗蔬菜郑州综合试验站资助项目;郑州市重大科技专项资助项目;郑州市设施蔬菜栽培院士工作站资助项目
摘    要:介绍了以纯椰糠为栽培基质,引进江苏绿港公司椰糠栽培系统。采用特制栽培营养液,通过自动施肥机定时浇灌营养液,过多的营养液被收集,并通过臭氧消毒后回流到营养液池中。通过该项技术,减轻劳动强度,杜绝了土传病害,比传统滴灌节约肥水50%,投资远低于荷兰进口椰糠栽培系统。

关 键 词:黄瓜  椰糠  无土栽培

Soilless Cultivation Technology of Facilities Cucumber Water Fertilizer Integration Coconut Bran
ZHOU Haixia,WU Xiaobo,LI Fangxia.Soilless Cultivation Technology of Facilities Cucumber Water Fertilizer Integration Coconut Bran[J].Northern Horticulture,2019(1):202-205.
Authors:ZHOU Haixia  WU Xiaobo  LI Fangxia
Institution:(Zhengzhou Vegetable Research Institute,Zhengzhou,Henan 450015)
Abstract:The cultivation system of coconut bran in Jiangsu Lyugang Company was introduced with pure coconut bran as the cultural base.The special cultivation nutrient solution was adopted,and the nutrient solution is regularly watered by automatic fertilizer application machine.Too much nutrient solution is collected,and returned to the nutrient solution pool after ozone disinfection.By this technology,the intensity of labor is reduced,the soil transmission disease is eliminated,the fertilizer water is saved 50% than the traditional drip irrigation,and the investment is far lower than the Netherlands imported coconut chaff cultivation system.
Keywords:cucumber  coconut bran  soilless culture
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