陕西化龙山自然保护区毛茛科花卉资源及其利用

通过对陕西化龙山国家级自然保护区毛茛科植物资源进行调查统计,结果表明:化龙山保护区具有重要观赏价值的毛茛科花卉共计15属61种,其中以铁线莲属和乌头属为主,占总种数的49%;其他属中川鄂獐耳细辛、大花还亮草、紫斑牡丹、蜀侧金盏花、铁筷子、草芍药等具有重要价值。毛茛科野生花卉资源的合理开发和利用,对丰富园林花卉品种、繁荣花卉市场以及推动经济社会可持续发展具有重要意义。

The Resource and Exploitation of Flowers of Ranunculaceae in Shaanxi Hualongshan National Nature Reserve

The plant resources of Ranunculaceae were investigated and counted in Shaanxi Hualongshan National Nature Reserve. The results showed that there were 15 genera （including 61 species） of Ranun- culaceae flowers which have a great ornamental value. Among them, Clematis and Aconitum were the main,accounting for 49% of the total number of species; in other genera, Hepatica henryi, Delphinium anthriscifolium var. majus ,Paeonia suffruticosa var. papaveracea ,Adonis sutchuenensis ,Helleborus thibeta- nus. ,Paeonia obovata, and so on,had important values. The rational exploitation of wild Ranunculaceae flowers would have a great significance for enriching the varieties of garden flowers,prospering the flower market and promoting the sustainable economic and social development.