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不同栽培基质对槲蕨幼苗期生长发育的影响
引用本文:张银丽,李杨,李东,石雷.不同栽培基质对槲蕨幼苗期生长发育的影响[J].热带生物学报,2012,3(4):365-368.
作者姓名:张银丽  李杨  李东  石雷
作者单位:中国科学院植物研究所,北京,100093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(30973876);国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC01805);中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KSCX2-EW-B-5)
摘    要:研究了4种栽培基质以及添加基肥处理对槲蕨小苗生长发育的影响.结果表明:处理1的草炭土∶素沙=1∶1基质中的小苗植株生长发育最快,叶片颜色浓绿,干质量最大;添加基肥有利于槲蕨小苗的生长发育,根系比不添加基肥的发达.草炭土∶素沙=1∶1的栽培基质添加基肥是槲蕨小苗生长发育的理想基质.

关 键 词:槲蕨  基质  生物量  叶绿素

Influence of Culture Media on Growth and Development of Drynaria roosii Seedlings
ZHANG Yin-li,LI Yang,LI Dong and SHI Lei.Influence of Culture Media on Growth and Development of Drynaria roosii Seedlings[J].Journal of Tropical Biology,2012,3(4):365-368.
Authors:ZHANG Yin-li  LI Yang  LI Dong and SHI Lei
Institution:( Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China)
Abstract:The fern Drynaria roosii were cultured on four kinds of mediums (turf soil: sand = 1:1, turf soil:loam:sand = 1 : 1 : 1, loam: sand = 1 : 1 and vermiculite: sand =1 : 1 ) added with or without basal fertilizer to observe the growth and development of D. roosii seedlings. The seedlings grew the fastest with dark green leaves and the highest fresh leaf weight when cultured on the medium turf soil + sand. The medium added with basal fertilizer improved the growth and development of the seedlings, with their root system being better than those cultured without additional basal fertilizer. The medium turf soil + sand ( 1 : 1 ) + basal fertilizer is hence optimal for D. roosii seedlings to grow.
Keywords:Drynaria roosii  growing medium  biomass  chlorophyll
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