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花斑皮蠹发育起点温度和有效积温研究
引用本文:王云果,李孟楼,高智辉.花斑皮蠹发育起点温度和有效积温研究[J].西北农业学报,2008,17(4):208-210.
作者姓名:王云果  李孟楼  高智辉
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,陕西杨陵,712100
基金项目:科技部科技基础条件平台建设计划
摘    要:在不同的温度下,分别观察和测定了花斑皮蠹(Trogoderma variabileBallion)各虫态的发育历期、发育起点温度及有效积温。结果表明,在17.8~35℃温度范围内,花斑皮蠹均能完成发育,其发育历期随温度的升高而缩短,卵、幼虫、蛹、产卵前期的发育起点温度分别为14.5、15.9、14.6和13.6℃,有效积温分别为113.25、513.43、71.29和43.67d.℃;整个世代的发育起点温度为15.5℃,有效积温为716.76 d.℃,持续高温(37.8℃)不适合其生长发育。

关 键 词:花斑皮蠹  温度  发育起点温度  有效积温
收稿时间:2007/9/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/1/15 0:00:00

Developmental Threshold Temperature and Effective Accumulated Temperature of Trogoderma variabile
WANG Yun-guo,LI Meng-lou and GAO Zhi-hui.Developmental Threshold Temperature and Effective Accumulated Temperature of Trogoderma variabile[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2008,17(4):208-210.
Authors:WANG Yun-guo  LI Meng-lou and GAO Zhi-hui
Institution:College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China
Abstract:The developmental period(DP),developmental threshold temperature (DTT) and effective accumulated temperature(EAT) of different stages of T.variabile were determined at 17.8,22.8,27.8,32.8 and 35.The results showed that the DP of different stages of T.variabile decreases as temperature rising,The DTTs of egg,larve,pupa and pre-oviposition stages was estimated to be 14.5,15.9,14.6 and 13.6 respectively,and their EATs is 113.25,513.43,71.29 and 43.67.degree-day respectively.The DTT was 15.5 and EAT was 716.76 degree day for the whole generation.T.variabile does not adapt to temperatures higher than 37.8.
Keywords:Trogoderma variabile Ballion  Temperature  Developmental threshold temperature  Effective accumulated temperature
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