湖南浏阳大围山实验林场鸟类资源及保护对策

１９９２～１９９７年，对大围山实验林场鸟类资源进行了初步调查，共发现鸟类１１１种．隶属１４目３４科．其中东洋界种类占总种类的４６．０％；留鸟占５３．３％．属国家一级保护动物有白颈长尾雉；国家二级保护动物有白鹇、凤头鹃隼等１０种；省重点保护鸟类有环颈雉、红嘴相思鸟等１０种．其香农－维纳多样性指数为１．５１９４，均匀度指数为０．７４５５．并根据ＲＢ频率指数，确定了优势、常见、少见和偶见种．最后，就资源现状提出了保护对策

The Survey of Bird Resources and Analysis of Species Diversity in Daweishan Experimental Forest Farm

The bird resources of Daweishan Experimental Forest Farm have been investigated from 1992 to 1997, Up to now, 111 species of birds are recorded,belonging to 14 orders,34 families. Among them, 51 species are the Oriental birds, 10 species are the Palearctic birds, 50 species are the widespread birds.There are 59,23,18,11 species respectively belonging to resident birds, summer migrant birds, winter migrant birds and passing migrant birds.Among them 1 species is the first calss protected wildlife of China, 10 species are the second class and 10 species are the provincial protected wildlife. Shnnon rsity index and Pielou evennes index of birds in Daweishan Forest Farm are respectively 1.519 4,0.745 5. At last, some suggestions are provided in order to promote wildlife conservation and management of Daweishan Provincial class Natural Reserve Administration.