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芥菜几个品种主要经济性状的遗传规律研究
引用本文:童南奎,陈世儒.芥菜几个品种主要经济性状的遗传规律研究[J].园艺学报,1992,19(2):151-156.
作者姓名:童南奎  陈世儒
作者单位:西南农业大学植物遗传工程研究室,西南农业大学植物遗传工程研究室 重庆 630716,重庆 630716
基金项目:国家教育委员会高等学校博士点专项研究基金资助项目
摘    要:

关 键 词:芥菜  性状遗传  遗传分析

GENETIC STUDIES ON SOME IMPORTANT CHARACTERS OF VEGETABLE MUSTARD
Tong Nankui and Chen Shiru.GENETIC STUDIES ON SOME IMPORTANT CHARACTERS OF VEGETABLE MUSTARD[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,1992,19(2):151-156.
Authors:Tong Nankui and Chen Shiru
Abstract:Genetic studies on some important characters ( enlarged root, swollen stem, heading, 'tillering', leaf colour and leaf dissection) were rried out in P_1.P_2. F_1 F_2. B_1 and B_2 generations of Brassica juncea. The caresults showed that enlarged root and swollen stem were all quantitative characters.Inheritance of these two habits fittad well with additive and dominant effect gene model,at least they were controled respectively by more than two pairs of minor genes.The broad heritability ( H_(B~2)) of enlarged, root weight was 33.26%, the narrow heritability ( H_(B~2)) was 17.64%.H_(B~2) of swollen stem weight was 58%.It's H_(N~2) was 20%.The heading, Leaf colour and leaf dissection were qualitative characters, con-t oledby apair of nuclear gene, respectively.The enlarged root, swollen stem, heading, red leaf colour, entire leaf and'tillering'habits were all dominant characters.The 'tillering' was controled by a pair of nuclear major gene and minor cytogenes together.
Keywords:Mustard  Character inheritance  Genetic analysis  
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