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甘蓝主要性状通径分析与育种效应评价
引用本文:张恩慧,鲁玉妙,许忠民.甘蓝主要性状通径分析与育种效应评价[J].西北农业学报,1997,6(3):37-40.
作者姓名:张恩慧  鲁玉妙  许忠民
作者单位:陕西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 杨陵 712100;陕西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 杨陵 712100;陕西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 杨陵 712100
基金项目:国家“八五”(85-04-01-05)攻关项目
摘    要:应用通径分析对15个甘蓝品种的叶球重和与其构成性状--植株开展度、叶球横径、球叶数等--的分析表明,上述3个构成性状对叶球重的通径系数分别为P1y=-0.0493、P2y=0.5159、P3y=1.201;3性状和叶球重的遗传相关系数分别为r1y=0.4167、r2y=-0.1807、r3y=0.8904.球叶数和叶球横径是决定叶球重的主要因素,2性状须综合考虑;植株开展度对叶球重的有利作用通过间接效应而表现。

关 键 词:甘蓝  性状  通径分析  育种效应
收稿时间:1997/1/6 0:00:00

Path Analysis of Main Traits Forming Head Weight of Cabbage and Its Utilizing Value for Breeding
Zhang Enhui,Lu Yumiao and Xu Zhongmin.Path Analysis of Main Traits Forming Head Weight of Cabbage and Its Utilizing Value for Breeding[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,1997,6(3):37-40.
Authors:Zhang Enhui  Lu Yumiao and Xu Zhongmin
Institution:Institute of Vegetable and Flowers Crops Shaanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangling 712100;Institute of Vegetable and Flowers Crops Shaanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangling 712100;Institute of Vegetable and Flowers Crops Shaanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangling 712100
Abstract:Three traits namely plant width,head transverse diameter and head leaf numbers of 15 cabbage cultivars were studied with head weight by path analysis.The results showed that path coefficients between head weight and the three traits are P1y(-0.0493),P2y(0.5159),P3y (1.201)respectively.The genetic correlation coefficients are r1y(0.4167),r2y(-0.1807),r3y=(0.8947)respectively.Transverse diameter of head and numbers of head leaves are closely associated with head weight.Width of plant af fects head weight indirectly by transverse diameter and numbers of head leaves.
Keywords:Cabbage  Trait  Path analysis  Breeding effect
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