浅谈城市园林设计与园林植物保护

城市园林绿化设计决定着植物配置、植物群落结构以及栽植密度[1]。本文分析了部分园林与植物保护现状,并提出了城市园林设计中有效预防植物病虫害发生的措施。在具体园林绿化设计过程中,权衡园林植物病虫害的相生、相克关系,设计配置合理的栽植密度,把园林植物保护放在设计的重要位置,坚持适地适树和生物多样性,增强植物对病虫害的免疫力,可以有效避免人为造成园林植物病、虫共生的环境条件,不断为园林绿化事业的健康和可持续发展奠定基础。

Discussion on Design of Urban Garden and Protection of Garden Plant

Plant disposition, plant community structure and planting density are determined by garden design of the urban. So weighting the allelopathy relationship of landscape plant diseases and insect pests, the paper designed the reasonable planing density, put the garden plant protection into a important position, insisted on favoring tree in suitable land and biodiversity and enhanced the diseases and insect pests immunity of the plant, effectively avoied the symbiotic environment of landscape plant diseases and insect pests made by people and established a foundation for healthy and sustainable development of landscap greening.