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植物系统性RNAi的研究进展
引用本文:白描,杨国顺,陈石,张美玲.植物系统性RNAi的研究进展[J].广西农业生物科学,2009(3):607-612.
作者姓名:白描  杨国顺  陈石  张美玲
作者单位:湖南农业大学园艺园林学院;国家柑橘改良中心长沙分中心;
基金项目:长沙市科技局项目(K068023-22)资助
摘    要:RNAi作为反向遗传学手段,以其序列特异性、高效性等特点,在植物基因功能验证、抗病和品种改良等方面发挥了积极作用,RNAi的系统性也同时受到研究者的广泛关注。系统性RNAi(systemic RNA interference)传统定义是指沉默信号从一个细胞或一种组织,传递到另外的细胞或同一个体的另外组织中去的现象。本文主要综述植物基因工程研究中应用系统性RNAi技术的研究现状,总结了植物系统性RNAi的特征及沉默效应的抑制。对植物系统性RNAi的研究方法与应用,特别是在植物抗性研究和遗传改良等方面作了重点介绍,并分析了技术存在的限制因素。

关 键 词:植物  系统性RNAi  沉默信号

Progress in Research of the Plant Systemic RNA Interference
Bai Miao , Yang Guoshun Chen Shi Zhang Meiling College of Horticulture , L,scape,Hu'nan Agricultural University,Changsha, National Center for Citrus Improvement-Changsha Sub-center.Progress in Research of the Plant Systemic RNA Interference[J].Journal of Guangxi Agricultural and Biological Science,2009(3):607-612.
Authors:Bai Miao  Yang Guoshun Chen Shi Zhang Meiling College of Horticulture  L  scape  Hu'nan Agricultural University  Changsha    National Center for Citrus Improvement-Changsha Sub-center
Institution:Bai Miao 1,2 Yang Guoshun 1 Chen Shi 1 Zhang Meiling 1 1 College of Horticulture , L,scape,Hu'nan Agricultural University,Changsha,410128,2 National Center for Citrus Improvement-Changsha Sub-center
Abstract:RNAi as a means of reverse genetics plays an active role in many aspects, such as gene function authentication in plants, disease resistance and improved varieties.It has the characteristics of sequence-specific and highly efficient.Furthermore, systemic feature of RNAi has been widespread concern.Systemic RNAi(systemic RNA interference) is defined as the traditional silent signal from a cell or an organization, transfer to another cell or other organizations.This paper summarizes the characteristics of pla...
Keywords:Plant  Systemic RNA interfernce  Silent signal  
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