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甘薯长喙壳——危害多种作物并广泛分布的病原体
引用本文:刘云龙,何永宏,阮兴业. 甘薯长喙壳——危害多种作物并广泛分布的病原体[J]. 云南农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 18(4): 408-412
作者姓名:刘云龙  何永宏  阮兴业
作者单位:云南农业大学云南省植物病理重点实验室,云南农业大学云南省植物病理重点实验室,云南农业大学云南省植物病理重点实验室 云南昆明650201,云南昆明650201,云南昆明650201
摘    要: 甘薯长喙壳(Ceratocystis fimbriata Ellis and Halsted) 是一个分布广泛,危害多种作物的病原体。2001年在云南省蒙自县相继发生石榴(Punica granatum Linn.)枯萎病,经作者分离鉴定以及致病性测定证明病害就是由该菌引起的,为国内首次报道。对国内外甘薯长喙壳引起病害的寄主范围和地理分布、症状、检测方法、形态学和生物学特性、传播途径、经济影响、检疫与控制等问题进行综述。

关 键 词:甘薯长喙壳  寄主  分布  症状  检测方法  形态学  传播途径  控制
文章编号:1004-390X(2003)04-0408-05
收稿时间:2002-12-17

Ceratocystis fimbriata--A Plant Pathogen with Wide Distribution and Many Plants Attacked
LIU Yun-long,HE Yong-hong,RUAN Xing-ye. Ceratocystis fimbriata--A Plant Pathogen with Wide Distribution and Many Plants Attacked[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University, 2003, 18(4): 408-412
Authors:LIU Yun-long  HE Yong-hong  RUAN Xing-ye
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory for Plant Pathology of Yunnan Province, Y A U, Kunming 650201, China)
Abstract:Ceratocystis fimbriata Ellis and Halsted is a plant pathogen which is distributed widely and can attack many plants. It caused the wilt of pomegranate (Punica granatun L.) happened in Mengzi county of Yunnan Province in 2001, which was testified by authors' isolated identification and pathogenicity confirmation. This is the first report of C.fimbriata causing wilt on promegranate in China. This paper reviews the general situation of the diseases caused by C.fimbriata including the host range, geographical distribution, symptoms, detection methods, morphology and biology, spreading ways, economic impact, phytosanitary risk and control.
Keywords:Ceratocystis fimbriata  host range  distribution  symptoms  detection methods  morphology  dispersal  control
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