Modelling elastic and shrinkage properties of wood based on cell structure |
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Authors: | S Koponen T Toratti Dr P Kanerva |
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Institution: | (1) Laboratory of Structural Engineering and Building Physics Faculty of Civil Engineering and Surveying Helsinki University of Technology, Rakentajanaukio 4A, 02150 Espoo, Finland |
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Abstract: | Summary In a previous article of the authors a model was developed for estimating elastic and shrinkage properties of a softwood cell-wall. In the present article this model is enlarged to simulate the elastic properties of defect-free softwoods. The wood model consists of earlywood, latewood and ray cells, each of which have a different cell-wall structure. In the model the ratio of earlywood to latewood is defined by a given wood density. The calculated elastic properties are in good agreement with test results. |
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