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Characterization of monoclonal antibodies directed against the canine distemper virus nucleocapsid protein
Authors:Masuda Munemitsu  Sato Hiroki  Kamata Hiroshi  Katsuo Tomoe  Takenaka Akiko  Miura Ryuichi  Yoneda Misako  Tsukiyama-Kohara Kyoko  Mizumoto Kiyohisa  Kai Chieko
Institution:Department of Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan.
Abstract:We have established four monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the nucleocapsid protein (NP) of canine distemper virus (CDV). A competitive binding assay has revealed that the MAbs are directed against two antigenic domains. An immunofluorescence assay using a series of deletion clones of the NP and an immunoprecipitation assay using the NP have revealed that two of the MAbs recognize the C-terminal region of the NP while the other two recognize the tertiary structure of the N-terminal domain. These MAbs reacted with all eight strains of CDV used in this study, but showed different reactivities against measles virus and rinderpest virus.
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