UN ECE ICP Materials: Dose-Response Functions on Dry and Wet Acid Deposition Effects After 8 Years of Exposure |
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Authors: | Johan Tidblad Vladimir Kucera Alexandre A. Mikhailov Jan Henriksen Katerina Kreislova Tim Yates Bruno Stöckle Manfred Schreiner |
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Affiliation: | 1. Swedish Corrosion Institute, Roslagsvaegen 101, SE-104 05, Stockholm, Sweden 2. Norwegian Institute for Air Research, P.O. Box 100, N-2007, Kjeller 3. SVUOM Praha a. s., U Mestanského Pivovaru 4, CZ-17004, PRAHA 7, Czech Republic 4. Building Research Establishment Ltd., Garston, Watford, WD2 7JR, U.K 5. Bavarian State Conservation Office, Hofgraben 4, D-80539, Münich, Germany 6. Institute of Chemistry, Academy of Fine Arts, Schillerplatz 3, A-1010, Wien, Austria
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Abstract: | The main results of the International Co-operative Programme on Effects on Materials, including Historic and Cultural Monuments (ICP Materials) within the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UN ECE) are summarised. The 8-year field exposure programme involves 39 test sites in 12 European countries and in the United States and Canada. Dose-response functions (DRF) expressing the effect of dry and wet deposition as individual terms have been obtained for a wide range of materials including bronze, copper, weathering steel, zinc, aluminium, nickel, tin, stone materials, paint coatings and glass materials. The DRF's includes parameters that are easily available on different geographical scales and can be used for mapping areas of increased corrosion rates and for calculation of costs. |
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