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UN ECE ICP Materials: Dose-Response Functions on Dry and Wet Acid Deposition Effects After 8 Years of Exposure
Authors:Johan Tidblad  Vladimir Kucera  Alexandre A. Mikhailov  Jan Henriksen  Katerina Kreislova  Tim Yates  Bruno Stöckle  Manfred Schreiner
Affiliation:1. Swedish Corrosion Institute, Roslagsvaegen 101, SE-104 05, Stockholm, Sweden
2. Norwegian Institute for Air Research, P.O. Box 100, N-2007, Kjeller
3. SVUOM Praha a. s., U Mestanského Pivovaru 4, CZ-17004, PRAHA 7, Czech Republic
4. Building Research Establishment Ltd., Garston, Watford, WD2 7JR, U.K
5. Bavarian State Conservation Office, Hofgraben 4, D-80539, Münich, Germany
6. Institute of Chemistry, Academy of Fine Arts, Schillerplatz 3, A-1010, Wien, Austria
Abstract:The main results of the International Co-operative Programme on Effects on Materials, including Historic and Cultural Monuments (ICP Materials) within the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UN ECE) are summarised. The 8-year field exposure programme involves 39 test sites in 12 European countries and in the United States and Canada. Dose-response functions (DRF) expressing the effect of dry and wet deposition as individual terms have been obtained for a wide range of materials including bronze, copper, weathering steel, zinc, aluminium, nickel, tin, stone materials, paint coatings and glass materials. The DRF's includes parameters that are easily available on different geographical scales and can be used for mapping areas of increased corrosion rates and for calculation of costs.
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