玉米隐花色素基因cry2的电子克隆及生物信息学分析

[目的]获得玉米隐花色素基因cry2的全长cDNA序列,并进行生物信息学分析。[方法]通过玉米cry2基因的电子克隆和序列分析、不同物种间CRY蛋白同源性比较及进化分析研究了一种新的基因克隆方法。[结果]CRY2蛋白的分子量为78844.3,理论等电点为5.13,含有20种基本氨基酸,其中含量最高的是Leu和Ser,含量最低的是Cys;含有96个带负电荷的残基,68个带正电荷的残基,其水溶液在280nm处的消光系数约168705;其不稳定系数为54.82,脂肪系数为78.01,平均亲水系数为-0.440。预测到CRY2蛋白的二级结构中螺旋占33.4%,β折叠占7.9%,转角占58.6%。玉米CRY2蛋白与高粱、水稻、小麦、拟南芥、油菜、豌豆、烟草等植物的CRY2蛋白及玉米CRY1蛋白具有较高的一致性。玉米CRY1和CRY2蛋白均有699个氨基酸,氨基酸一致率达92.3%。[结论]电子克隆的结果为玉米cry2序列克隆提供了参考。

In Silico Cloning of Cryptochrome Gene cry2 from Zea mays and Its Bioinformatics Analysis

[Objective] The purpose of the research was to obtain the whole-length cDNA sequence of cryptochrome gene cry2 from Zea mays and perform bioinformatics analysis.[Method] Through in silico cloning and sequence analysis on cry2 gene from Z.mays and homological comparison and evolution analysis on CRY2 proteins of different species,a new gene cloning method was researched.[Result] The molecular weight and theoretical isoelectric point of CRY2 protein were 78 844.3 and 5.13 resp.,it contained 20 kinds of basic ...