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基于生态学技术的农牧混合管理应用研究
引用本文:王佳,容海亮,于秀国. 基于生态学技术的农牧混合管理应用研究[J]. 农机化研究, 2022, 44(4): 239-243. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-188X.2022.04.043
作者姓名:王佳  容海亮  于秀国
作者单位:石家庄学院 资源与环境科学学院, 石家庄 050035;石家庄职业技术学院, 石家庄 050081;张家口市沽源县环境保护监测站, 河北 张家口 076550
基金项目:石家庄市科学技术研究与发展计划项目(181790048A)。
摘    要:为进一步促进我国农牧业的发展,提高农牧种养的综合效率,针对农牧混合管理应用展开了研究。在单一农作物种植的基础上,基于生态学的规律与特性,建立相应的生态学模型,融入物联网、无线通信等智能管控技术,形成功能完整、布局合理、实用科学的农牧混合管理系统。展开该理念下的应用试验,结果表明:以生态学技术为平台理念,较单一培养模式而言,农牧混合管理系统下的综合培养效率可提高至90%以上,作物生长良好率和畜牧产率均提升5%以上,系统运行平稳高效,可为促进生态农业的循环发展提供一定的思路。

关 键 词:农牧混合  生态学模型  智能管控  生态农业  循环发展

Research on the Application of the Mixed Management of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Based on Ecological Technology
Wang Jia,Rong Hailiang,Yu Xiuguo. Research on the Application of the Mixed Management of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Based on Ecological Technology[J]. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 2022, 44(4): 239-243. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-188X.2022.04.043
Authors:Wang Jia  Rong Hailiang  Yu Xiuguo
Affiliation:(College of Resources and Environmental Sciences of Shijiazhuang University, Shijiazhuang 050035,China;Shijiazhuang Vocational Technology Institute, Shijiazhuang 050081, China;Environmental Protection Monitoring Station of Guyuan County, Zhangjiakou City, Zhangjiakou 076550, China)
Abstract:In order to further promote the development of China’s agriculture and animal husbandry and improve the comprehensive efficiency of the farming and animal husbandry,the application of mixed management of agriculture and animal husbandry was studied.On the basis of single crop planting,the corresponding ecological model was established based on the laws and characteristics of ecology,the the intelligent management and control technology such as Internet of things and wireless communication were integrated to form a comprehensive,reasonable layout,practical and scientific agricultural and animal husbandry mixed management system.The application experiment under the concept was carried out,and it showed that:compared with the single cultivation mode,the comprehensive cultivation efficiency of the agricultural and animal husbandry mixed management system could be increased to more than 90%,the good rate of crop growth and the yield of animal husbandry were increased by more than 5%.The system was stable and efficient,which would provide some ideas to promote the circular development of ecological agriculture.
Keywords:the mixed farming and animal husbandry  ecological model  intelligent management and control  ecological agriculture  the circular development
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