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黑龙江省稻瘟病菌生理小种鉴定
引用本文:张俊华,孙洪利,刘洋大川,张明,依铁柱. 黑龙江省稻瘟病菌生理小种鉴定[J]. 植物保护, 2009, 35(3): 137-140. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0529-1542.2009.03.035
作者姓名:张俊华  孙洪利  刘洋大川  张明  依铁柱
作者单位:东北农业大学农学院,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:东北农业大学创新团队发展计划 
摘    要:2005-2007年,从采自黑龙江省各主要水稻产区的稻瘟病标样中分离获得268个单孢菌株,采用全国统一的7个鉴别寄主共鉴定出7群31个中国小种。其中ZA、ZD、ZB为黑龙江省稻区的主要优势小种群,出现频率分别为33.58%、24.63%和18.28%。ZD1是优势小种,其出现频率为16.04%,其次是ZA49(13.43%)、ZE1(10.44%)、ZA17(8.96%)小种。不同地区小种的类型及其组成不同。

关 键 词:水稻  稻瘟病菌  生理小种  鉴定

A physiologic race on Pyricularia oryzae in Heilongjiang
Zhang Junhu,Sun Hongli,Liu Yangdachuan,Zhang Ming,Yi Tiezhu. A physiologic race on Pyricularia oryzae in Heilongjiang[J]. Plant Protection, 2009, 35(3): 137-140. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0529-1542.2009.03.035
Authors:Zhang Junhu  Sun Hongli  Liu Yangdachuan  Zhang Ming  Yi Tiezhu
Affiliation:College of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin150030, China
Abstract:Two hundred and sixty eight isolates of rice blast fungus, Pyricularia oryzae, were collected in Heilongjiang, and 31 races in 7 groups were identified by using 7 differential rice varieties during 2005-2007. The results showed that ZA, ZD and ZB groups were the dominant groups, with the average frequencies of 33.58%, 24.63% and 18.28%, respectively. The race ZD1 was the dominant race with the average frequency of 16.04%. The average frequencies of the races ZA49, ZE1 and ZA17 were 13.43%, 10.44%and 8.96%, respectively. The types and compositions of the races were different from place to place.
Keywords:rice   Pyricularia oryzae  physiologic race   identification
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