| 适合小农户的首部移动式滴灌机的性能分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 雷建花,崔春亮,阿不都沙拉木,巴音蒙克.适合小农户的首部移动式滴灌机的性能分析[J].节水灌溉,2009(8). |
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| 作者姓名： | 雷建花 崔春亮 阿不都沙拉木 巴音蒙克 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆水利水电科学研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐,830049 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划项目“干旱区绿洲农业节水技术研究与示范”子课题“移动式滴灌系统及高效过滤器的开发与示范”(2007BAD38B08-03) |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了一种适合小农户的首部移动式滴灌机的试验过程及结论.通过对两种滴灌机在柴油机大、中、小油门状况下,不同压力状况下的流量及耗油量数据记录分析.从两种滴灌机的压力-油耗关系曲线,压力-流量关系曲线分析得出结果,在3种油门状况下,两种滴灌机耗油量都随着压力的增加而增加,流量随着压力的增加而减小;从不同油门的两种滴灌机油耗柱状图、流量柱状图得出结果,两种滴灌机在中油门状态下均具有能耗低、流量大、操作的稳定性和可靠性好的特点,而且Ⅱ型滴灌机在柴油机功率大于Ⅰ型滴灌机的情况下反而耗油量小,流量也大大增加.最终确定Ⅱ型滴灌机在流量油耗两方面的指标上都优于Ⅰ型滴灌机,Ⅱ型滴灌机确定为低能耗高效率的动力系统.
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| 关 键 词： | 首部移动式滴灌机 耗油量 压力与流量 性能分析 |
Performance Analysis of a Head-Control Moveable Drip Irrigation Machine Suitable for Small-Scale Farming |
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| LEI Jian-hua
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CUI Chun-liang
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ABUDU Shalamu
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BAYIN Meng-ke.Performance Analysis of a Head-Control Moveable Drip Irrigation Machine Suitable for Small-Scale Farming[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2009(8). |
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| Authors: | LEI Jian-hua CUI Chun-liang ABUDU Shalamu BAYIN Meng-ke |
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| Institution: | Xinjiang Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Science;Urumqi 830049;China |
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| Abstract: | This paper presented the test process and the test result of a new type head-control moveable drip irrigation machine that is suitable for small-scale farming conditions.Under the conditions of large,medium and small throttle for the diesel engines,and different pressure of the water,the flow-rate and the fuel consumption of the two types of machines are recorded and analyzed.According to the relation graphical charts of pressure-fuel consumption as well as the relation graphical charts of the pressure-flow... |
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| Keywords: | head-control moveable drip irrigation machine fuel consumption pressure flow rate performance analysis |
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