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花期喷施生长调节剂和氨基酸肥对枣树结实和育性的影响
引用本文:闫超,刘平,刘孟军,武媛林,彭博.花期喷施生长调节剂和氨基酸肥对枣树结实和育性的影响[J].河北林果研究,2008,23(2):173-175.
作者姓名:闫超  刘平  刘孟军  武媛林  彭博
作者单位:河北农业大学,中国枣研究中心,河北,保定,071001
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划 , 河北省自然科学基金 , 河北省科技支撑计划 , 河北农业大学科技将帅项目 , 河北农业大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:以两个枣品种为试材,研究了花期喷施生长调节剂和氨基酸肥对自花授粉和自然授粉条件下的结实及种仁发育的影响。结果表明,低浓度的GA3(5~10 mg/L))虽可提高枣树的结实率但降低了枣果的可育率,当GA3浓度达到35 mg/L时结实率亦降低;150 mg/L的6-BA0、.02 g/L氨基酸肥对自花结实率、自然结实率、自然可育率都有降低作用。

关 键 词:枣(Ziziphus  jujuba  Mill.)  生长调节剂  氨基酸肥  结实性  可育性

Spraying effects of growth regulators and amino acid fertilizers during flowering season on fruiting and fertility in Ziziphus jujuba Mill.
YAN Chao,LIU Ping,LIU Meng-jun,WU Yuan-lin,PENG Bo.Spraying effects of growth regulators and amino acid fertilizers during flowering season on fruiting and fertility in Ziziphus jujuba Mill.[J].Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research,2008,23(2):173-175.
Authors:YAN Chao  LIU Ping  LIU Meng-jun  WU Yuan-lin  PENG Bo
Abstract:The fruit and seed development of two strains of Ziziphus jujuba Mill. cv.Jinsixiaozao,Xiaozao 15 and Xiaozao 24,sprayed with growth regulators and amino acid fertilizers during flowering season,was investigated.The results showed that low concentration of GA3(5-10 mg/L) could enhance the percentage of fruits to bearing shoots(PFTBS) and decrease the percentage of fruit with seeds(PFWS);However,the PFTBS decreased when GA3 concentration reached 35 mg/L;at 150 mg/L 6-BA and 0.02 g/L amino acid fertilizers could decrease both PFTBS and PFWS after natural and self-pollination.
Keywords:Chinese jujube(Ziziphus jujuba Mill  )  plant growth regulators  amino acid fertilizer  fruiting ability  fertility
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