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铁处理有机物料接种蚯蚓对苹果根际和蚯蚓粪中有机酸的影响
引用本文:金亚波,薛进军,覃其云,崔美香,赵志军,刘贵巧,刘子英.铁处理有机物料接种蚯蚓对苹果根际和蚯蚓粪中有机酸的影响[J].华北农学报,2009,24(2).
作者姓名:金亚波  薛进军  覃其云  崔美香  赵志军  刘贵巧  刘子英
作者单位:1. 广西大学,广西,南宁,530005
2. 广西大学,广西,南宁,530005;河北工程大学,河北,邯郸,056038
3. 河北工程大学,河北,邯郸,056038
摘    要:以8年生红富士苹果树为试材,用不同形态、不同浓度的铁处理玉米秸秆接种蚯蚓,玉米秸秆被蚯蚓转化为蚯蚓粪后,研究对根际和蚯蚓粪有机酸的影响.苹果根际和蚯蚓粪中检测到的有机酸主要有草酸、苹果酸、酒石酸、琥珀酸和丙二酸,以草酸含量为高.没有用铁处理有机物料的根际有机酸高于用铁处理的,Fe3+处理有机物料的根际有机酸含量大于Fe2+处理,蚯蚓粪中的有机酸含量均以5 000 mg/kg浓度的铁处理最高.

关 键 词:苹果    根际  蚯蚓粪  有机酸

Influence of Organic Materials with Fe~(2+) and Fe~(3+) Vaccine in the Earthworms on Organic Acids of Apple Rhizosphere and Wormcast
JIN Ya-bo,XUE Jin-jun,QIN Qi-yun,CUI Mei-xiang,ZHAO Zhi-jun,LIU Gui-qiao,LIU Zi-ying.Influence of Organic Materials with Fe~(2+) and Fe~(3+) Vaccine in the Earthworms on Organic Acids of Apple Rhizosphere and Wormcast[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2009,24(2).
Authors:JIN Ya-bo  XUE Jin-jun  QIN Qi-yun  CUI Mei-xiang  ZHAO Zhi-jun  LIU Gui-qiao  LIU Zi-ying
Institution:1.Guangxi University;Nanning 530005;China;2.Hebei University of Engineering;Handan 056038;China
Abstract:8-year-old Fuji apple trees taked as the the trial materials,corn stalks with Fe2+ and Fe3+ and different concentrations of iron vaccined in earthworms,when corn stalks were turn into wormcast by earthworm,explored the influence of earthworm on organic acids of the apple rhizosphere and wormcast.The major acid detected in the apple rhizosphere and the wormcast was oxalic acid,malic acid,tartaric acid,succinic acid and malonic acid,one of highest content was oxalic acid.The treatment with Fe2+ and Fe3+ which...
Keywords:Apple  Iron  Rhizosphere  Wormcast  Organic acid  
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