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大蒜套种萝卜对萝卜病害及品质的影响
引用本文:冉茂林,彭化贤,刘独臣,雍晓平. 大蒜套种萝卜对萝卜病害及品质的影响[J]. 北方园艺, 2012, 0(17): 41-43
作者姓名:冉茂林  彭化贤  刘独臣  雍晓平
作者单位:四川省农业科学院水稻高粱研究所,四川德阳618000;蔬菜种质与品种创新四川省重点实验室,四川成都610066;农业部西南地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,四川成都610066;农业部西南地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,四川成都610066;四川省农业科学院植物保护研究所,四川成都610066;蔬菜种质与品种创新四川省重点实验室,四川成都610066;农业部西南地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,四川成都610066;四川省农业科学院园艺研究所,四川成都610066;四川省农业科学院水稻高粱研究所,四川德阳,618000
基金项目:国家现代农业产业技术体系四川蔬菜创新团队资助项目;四川省“十二五”蔬菜育种攻关资助项目(2011YZGG-06-01-06)
摘    要:利用大蒜特有的杀菌作用套种萝卜,测定萝卜的病害发生情况、产量、有效根率和品质,以期为萝卜病害的预防提供依据。结果表明:大蒜套种萝卜以直立、长根形、叶片少的萝卜为好,最佳套种方式为‘金乡大蒜’套种‘天鸿春’萝卜。套种‘天鸿春’萝卜病株率比‘春不老’萝卜低29.71%,比‘天鸿春’净作低4.03%。大蒜套种萝卜除对萝卜总糖含量有影响外,对萝卜干物重、粗纤维、维生素C均无影响。

关 键 词:萝卜  大蒜  套种  病害  品质

Influence on the Disease and Quality of Radish in the Garlic Interplant Radish
RAN Mao-Lin , PENG Hua-xian , LIU Du-chen , YONG Xiao-ping. Influence on the Disease and Quality of Radish in the Garlic Interplant Radish[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2012, 0(17): 41-43
Authors:RAN Mao-Lin    PENG Hua-xian    LIU Du-chen    YONG Xiao-ping
Affiliation:1(1.Institute of Rice and Sorghum Research,Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Science,Deyang,Sichuan 618000;2.Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Variety Improvement Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066;3.Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(Southwest Region),Ministry of Agriculture,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066;4.Institute of Plant Protection,Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Science,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066;5.Institute of Horticulture,Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Science,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066)
Abstract:The effect of interplanting radish on the radish disease,yield,effective root rate and quality were determined by garlic unique bactericidal character,providing a basis for disease prevention.The results showed that type erection,long root form and few leaf of radish were good for interplanting.The best combination was ’Jin-xiang’ garlic interplant ’Tianhongchun’ radish.Diseased plants ratio for interplant ’Tianhongchun’ radish was 29.71% lower than interplant ’Chunbulao’ radish,4.03% lower than its net plant too.Dry matter weight,crude fiber and vitamin C had no influence in garlic interplant radish,besides total sugar content of radish.
Keywords:radish  garlic  interplanting  disease  quality
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