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4个木薯品种在云南不同干热河谷的区域试验
引用本文:段曰汤,马开华,刘海刚,何 璐,张 德,黄文英,张林辉,张士云,黄 洁.4个木薯品种在云南不同干热河谷的区域试验[J].热带作物学报,2011,31(7):4-6.
作者姓名:段曰汤  马开华  刘海刚  何 璐  张 德  黄文英  张林辉  张士云  黄 洁
作者单位:1 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 云南元谋 651300;1 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 云南元谋 651300;1 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 云南元谋 651300;1 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 云南元谋 651300;1 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 云南元谋 651300;1 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 云南元谋 651300;2 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 云南保山 678025;3 云南省永德县农业局 云南永德 677600;4 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 海南儋州 571737
摘    要:对4个木薯品种——华南7号、KU50、南美1号、华南205在云南省元谋县、保山市隆阳区和永德县3个点进行区域试验。结果表明,南美1号在隆阳区试验点的鲜薯产量最高(59 548.5 kg/hm2),KU50在永德县鲜薯产量最低(32 812.5 kg/hm2);KU50在元谋县的干物质含量最高(47.6%),在隆阳区试验点最低(27.3%);华南205在永德县的淀粉含量最高(41.7%),在隆阳区试验点最低(27.2%)。综合3个主要指标,KU50在元谋县干热区适应性最好,可作为该地区推广种植品种;KU50和南美1号可作为隆阳区的推广种植品种;华南205可在永德县推广种植。

关 键 词:木薯    区域试验    鲜薯产量    干物质含量    淀粉含量

A Regional Experiment on Four Varieties of Cassava in Different Dry-hot Valleys in Yunnan
Institution:1 Tropical Eco-agriculture Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science, Yuanmou, Yunnan 651300;1 Tropical Eco-agriculture Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science, Yuanmou, Yunnan 651300;1 Tropical Eco-agriculture Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science, Yuanmou, Yunnan 651300;1 Tropical Eco-agriculture Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science, Yuanmou, Yunnan 651300;1 Tropical Eco-agriculture Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science, Yuanmou, Yunnan 651300;1 Tropical Eco-agriculture Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science, Yuanmou, Yunnan 651300;2 Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science, Baoshan, Yunnan 678025;3 Agricultural Bureau of Yongde, Yongde, Yunnan 677600
Abstract:A regional experiment was carried out in Yuanmou, Baoshan, Yongde for four varieties of Cassava-SC7, KU50, South America No1 and SC205. It showed that South America No1 had high yield in Baoshan. Its yield reached 59 548.5 kg/hm2. The lowest yield was KU50 in Yongde. Its yield was 32 812.5 kg/hm2. The highest dry matter content was KU50 in Yuanmou approached 47.6%. The lowest dry matter content was KU50 in Baoshan, 27.3%. The highest starch content was SC205 in Yongde approached 41.7%. The lowest starch content was SC205 in Baoshan, 27.2%. According to the 3 indexes, yield, dry matter content and starch content, KU50 was adapted in dry-hot region like Yuanmou. It could be popularized in this region. The recommend varieties in Baoshan were KU50, South America No1. In Yongde, SC205 was suitable to plant.
Keywords:cassava regional experiment  yield  dry matter content  starch content
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