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黄河上游地区节水减氮对设施越冬芹菜生长发育及产量的影响
引用本文:张丽娟,曲继松,杨冬艳,冯海萍,郭文忠,王彩玲.黄河上游地区节水减氮对设施越冬芹菜生长发育及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2011(11):53-55.
作者姓名:张丽娟  曲继松  杨冬艳  冯海萍  郭文忠  王彩玲
作者单位:宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏,银川,750002;灵武市农业局,宁夏,灵武,751400
基金项目:国家重大专项资助项目(2009ZX07212-004-2); 宁夏回族自治区科技攻关资助项目(KGZ-170706); 国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2007BAD57B01)
摘    要:以芹菜为试材,在黄河上游地区研究了灌水量、施用氮肥等节水减氮技术对芹菜生长发育及产量的影响,以期为温室芹菜高产、优质、高效栽培及节水灌溉提供科学依据。结果表明:节水减氮对西芹产量的影响达到显著水平;品质方面,总糖含量变化、糖酸化变化受施氮量影响较大,而维生素C含量变化受灌水量影响较为明显,叶绿素含量变化受施氮量影响明显,性能指数则受灌水量变化影响较大。

关 键 词:黄河上游地区  日光温室  节水减氮  芹菜  叶绿素荧光

Influence on Growth and Yield of Celery by Water and Nitrogen Saving in Solar Greenhouse on the Upper Stream of the Yellow River in Winter
ZHANG Li-juan,QU Ji-Song,YANG Dong-yan,FENG Hai-ping,GUO Wen-zhong,WANG Cai-ling.Influence on Growth and Yield of Celery by Water and Nitrogen Saving in Solar Greenhouse on the Upper Stream of the Yellow River in Winter[J].Northern Horticulture,2011(11):53-55.
Authors:ZHANG Li-juan  QU Ji-Song  YANG Dong-yan  FENG Hai-ping  GUO Wen-zhong  WANG Cai-ling
Institution:ZHANG Li-juan~1,QU Ji-Song~1,YANG Dong-yan~1,FENG Hai-ping~1,GUO Wen-zhong~1,WANG Cai-ling~2 (1.Institute of Germplasm Resources,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002,2.Bureau of Lingwu Agriculture,Lingwu,Ningxia 751400)
Abstract:Took celery as the material,the ralationship of reduced nitrogen and water-saving facilities with celery growth and yield were studied in Yellow River region.The results showed that the yield was significant by water and nitrogen saving on celery;quality,the total sugar content influenced by nitrogen,while the vitamin C content was influenced obviously by the amount of irrigation,chlorophyll affected by nitrogen content significantly,the performance index was influenced by changes in irrigation.
Keywords:the upper stream of the Yellow River  solar greenhouse  water and nitrogen saving  celery  chlorophyll fluorescence  
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