首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

普通玉米杂交种高油化栽培效果研究
引用本文:周宏美,臧贺藏,贺德先,纪利坤,陈顺通,李忠民.普通玉米杂交种高油化栽培效果研究[J].河南农业科学,2008(2):29-32.
作者姓名:周宏美  臧贺藏  贺德先  纪利坤  陈顺通  李忠民
作者单位:1. 夏邑县农业技术推广中心,河南,夏邑,476400
2. 河南农业大学,河南,郑州,450002
3. 伊川县酒后镇政府,河南,伊川,471325
4. 方城县农业技术推广中心,河南,方城,473200
5. 三门峡市农业科学研究所,河南,三门峡,472000
摘    要:采用普通玉米杂交种或其同型雄性不育杂交种与高油玉米相间种植的方式,以提高普通玉米杂交种的产油量。结果表明,在高油115与普通杂交种农大108、雄性不育豫玉22号、雄性不育农大3138相间种植比例为2∶4、密度48 000株/hm2的条件下,普通玉米杂交种比高油玉米平均增产26.5%,比对照增产10.6%;雄性不育玉米杂交种比高油玉米增产25.2%,比对照增产31.6%;普通玉米杂交种、雄性不育杂交种和高油玉米的籽粒含油率平均为8.1%,8.1%和8.3%,而对照为4.2%~4.3%。

关 键 词:玉米  普通杂交种  雄性不育杂交种  高油化栽培  含油率
文章编号:1004-3268(2008)02-0029-04
收稿时间:2007-08-20
修稿时间:2007年8月20日

High-oilized Cultivating Techniques of Common Corn Hybrids
ZHOU Hong-mei,ZANG He-cang,HE De-xian,JI Li-kun,CHEN Shun-tong,LI Zhong-min.High-oilized Cultivating Techniques of Common Corn Hybrids[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2008(2):29-32.
Authors:ZHOU Hong-mei  ZANG He-cang  HE De-xian  JI Li-kun  CHEN Shun-tong  LI Zhong-min
Abstract:Intercropping of high-oil corn hybrids with either common corn hybrids or male-sterile corn hybrids was practiced to increase the oil output of the latter.The results showed that the reasonable intercropping ratio of Gaoyou 115 with common corn hybrid Nongda 108,male-sterile corn hybrid Yuyu 22,or male-sterile corn hybrid Nongda 3138 was 2∶4,and the suitable planting density was 48000 plants/ha.The grain yield of common corn hybrids increased averagely by 26.5% and 10.6% over high-oil corn hybrids and CK,respectively.The yield of male-sterile corn hybrids increased by 25.2% and 31.6% in average over high-oil corn hybrids and CK,respectively.Average oil content of common corn hybrids,male-sterile corn hybrids,and high-oil corn hybrids was 8.1%,8.1%,and 8.3%,respectively,while that of the CK was 4.2%-4.3%.
Keywords:Corn  Common corn hybrid  Male-sterile corn hybrid  high-oilized cultivation  Oil content
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号