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Mid-to-caudal partial hemipelvectomy with limb preservation for ischial tumor in a dog
Authors:Yoshifumi ENDO  Toshikazu SAKAI  Sho FUKUI  Ai HORI  Ryosuke ECHIGO  Satoru MATSUNAGA  Tsuyoshi KADOSAWA
Affiliation:1)School of Veterinary Medicine, The Rakuno Gakuen University, 582 Bunkyodai Midorimachi, Ebetsu-shi, Hokkaido 069-8501, Japan;2)Japan Animal Referral Medical Center, 2-5-8 Kuji, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 213-0032, Japan
Abstract:A 10-year-old spayed female Golden Retriever was referred for hindlimb lameness. A firm mass was palpated over the right caudal pelvis. Computed tomography revealed an osteolytic bone region and an associated periosteal reaction in the ischium, including the acetabulum. The histological diagnosis was sarcoma of unknown origin. A mid-to-caudal partial hemipelvectomy was performed to remove the mass. Femoral head and neck osteotomy was performed to allow hindlimb preservation. Following surgery, the dog regained satisfactory hindlimb use over time and was alive for 821 days with no recurrence or metastatic disease. This report indicates that mid-to-caudal partial hemipelvectomy with femoral head and neck osteotomy is technically feasible and allows for tumor control with preservation of the hindlimb and its function.
Keywords:dog   femoral head and neck osteotomy   limb preservation   mid-to-caudal hemipelvectomy   pelvic tumor
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