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中国绿茶的抗肿瘤作用 Ⅰ.龙雾茶提取物抗癌体外实验
引用本文:阎玉森,游联勤,邹玉珍,乐美兆.中国绿茶的抗肿瘤作用 Ⅰ.龙雾茶提取物抗癌体外实验[J].茶叶科学,1989,9(2):161-166.
作者姓名:阎玉森  游联勤  邹玉珍  乐美兆
作者单位:中国人民解放军第八一医院肿瘤药理研究室,中国人民解放军第八一医院肿瘤药理研究室,中国人民解放军第八一医院肿瘤药理研究室,中国人民解放军第八一医院肿瘤药理研究室 南京 ,南京 ,南京 ,南京
摘    要:一定浓度的绿茶提取物,对人胃腺癌细胞具有明显的细胞毒作用,细胞抑制程度与提取物的剂量和接触时间成正相关;能够抑制肿瘤细胞DNA合成,阻止癌细胞由G_1期向S期移行,其阻断效应是发生在细胞分化的早期阶段;对致癌物质亚硝基吗啉的合成具有显著的阻断作用,阻断率为92.4%;对辐射损伤所产生的有害自由基具有明显的清除能力,因而具有防癌和抗癌作用。

关 键 词:提取物  DNA  龙雾茶  体外实验  体外试验  抗肿瘤作用  阻断作用  自由基  游离基  抗癌作用  绿茶  

Anticarcinogenic Activity of Chinese Green Tea I.In Vitro Studies on Anticarcinogenic Activity of the Extracts of Longwu Tea
Abstract:Chinese Green Tea is one of the well-know traditioanl beverage can be traced back to thousands of years. The anticancer effects of the extracts (T-8750) from Longwu Tea, one of the variety of chinese green tea, was proved by the authors recently.It was found that T-8750 inhibited the clone growing of human gastric cancer cell line (BGC-823). It traversed the migration of cell line L_(1210)cyclefrom G_1 to S and played an important role in inhibiting DNA formation.Results showed that the blocking effects on the synthesis of carcinogen nitromorpholine was appeared in the early stage of differentation of cell. These phenomena are regarded as the major mechanism of killing the cancer cells.The blocking rate on the nitrosation of morpholine was 92.4%. Besides, it showed a significant scanvenging activity on the harmful free adicals produced during the process of radiation damage. Thug, the cancer-preventing effect and anticarcinogenic activity were observed.
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