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基于生态系统服务价值的宁夏区域生态补偿研究
引用本文:仲俊涛,米文宝.基于生态系统服务价值的宁夏区域生态补偿研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2013(10):19-24.
作者姓名:仲俊涛  米文宝
作者单位:宁夏大学资源环境学院;宁夏大学西北退化生态系统恢复与重建教育部重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金“宁夏回族聚居限制开发区区域发展机理与模式研究”(41161020);宁夏大学"211工程"建设项目“宁夏经济社会发展重大现实问题研究”资助
摘    要:采用宁夏回族自治区第二次土地调查和《宁夏统计年鉴2011》中的数据,运用相关公式,计算宁夏不同主体功能区和各县市区单位面积生态系统服务价值和生态补偿优先级(ECPS)。结果表明:宁夏限制开发生态区泾源、彭阳、隆德、红寺堡等县区单位面积生态系统服务价值和生态补偿优先级明显高于银川市辖区、石嘴山市辖区等重点开发区,后者应对前者进行生态补偿。

关 键 词:区域生态补偿  生态系统服务价值  ECPS  主体功能区  宁夏

Study on regional ecological compensation based on ecosystem service value in Ningxia
ZHONG Juntao,MI Wenbao.Study on regional ecological compensation based on ecosystem service value in Ningxia[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2013(10):19-24.
Authors:ZHONG Juntao  MI Wenbao
Institution:1,2(1.School of Resources and Environment,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,P.R.China;2.Key Laboratory for Restoration and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in North-western China of Ministry of Education,Ningxia university,Yinchuan 750021,P.R.China)
Abstract:Using the correlation formula,the ecosystem service value per unit area and ecological compensation priority of different major function areas and counties and urban districts were calculated.The data were from the second land survey of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and Ningxia Statistical Yearbook 2011.The conclusion were that the ecosystem service value per unit area and ecological compensation priority of different major function areas in Ningxia were increased from the key development area to limited development zone,and the key development area should compensate the limited development zone;the ecosystem service value and ecological compensation priority in Ningxia limited development ecological zones of Jingyuan,Hongsibao,Pengyang etc.were significantly higher than the key development areas of Yinchuan municipal district,Shizuishan municipal district etc.,and the later should give ecological compensation to the former.
Keywords:regional ecological compensation  ecosystem service value  ECPS  major function area  Ningxia
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