小麦新品种华成3077选育报告

小麦生产面临复杂多变的气候环境，急需稳产、高产、优质小麦品种，安徽华成种业面对市场需求，2009年以(周98100×华成699)F3为母本、济麦22为父本进行有性杂交，采用系谱法经多年选择育出了小麦新品种华成3077。在2015 — 2017年安徽省区域试验中，2 a折合产量8 013.75 kg/hm2，较对照品种济麦22增产4.51%。该品种株高70 cm左右，穗长平均11 cm，千粒重42.8 g，容重807 g/L。籽粒含粗蛋白(干基)155.2 g/kg、湿面筋(以14%水分计)345.5 g/kg。经接种鉴定，中抗至中感赤霉病，中抗白粉病，感纹枯病。主要适宜于淮河以北及沿淮半冬性麦区种植。

Breeding Report of New Wheat Variety Huacheng 3077

Wheat production is faced with complex and changeable climate environment, and wheat varieties with stable yield, high yield and high quality are urgently needed. To meet the market demand, Anhui Huacheng Seed Industry Co., Ltd. carried out sexual hybridization with(Zhou 98100×Huacheng 699) F3 as female parent and Jimai 22 as male parent in 2009. A new wheat variety Huacheng 3077 was bred by pedigree method after years of selection. In the regional trial of Anhui Province from 2015 to 2017, the average yield was 8 013.75 kg/ha, which was 4.51% higher than that of the control variety Jimai 22. The plant height of this new variety was about 70 cm, the average ear length was 11 cm, the 1000-grain weight was 43 g, the bulk density was 807 g/L, seed crude protein content was 155.2 g/kg, and wet gluten(calculated as 14% of moisture content) was 345.5 g/kg. After inoculation identification, Huacheng 3077 was moderately resistant to gibberellic disease, moderately resistant to powdery mildew and susceptible to sheath blight. It is mainly suitable for planting in the north of Huaihe River and semi-winter wheat areas along Huaihe River.