Assessment of quantitative resistance of rice cultivars to Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae: A comparison of assessment methods |
| |
Authors: | M. F. Koch J. E. Parlevliet |
| |
Affiliation: | (1) International Rice Research Institute, P.O. Box 933, Manila, Philippines;(2) Present address: Volcani Center, Institute of Field and Garden Crops, 50250 Bet Dagan, Israel;(3) Department of Plant Breeding, Agricultural University, P.O. Box 386, 6700 AJ Wageningen, The Netherlands |
| |
Abstract: | Summary Lesion length, leaf length, and leaf width were measured on infected leaves two weeks after clip inoculation of 64 rice cultivars with two virulent isolates of Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae (X.c. pv. oryzae). No significant correlation was found between the lesion length and the leaf dimensions, indicating that physical leaf size does not affect the spread of the bacteria once these have entered the leaf. Lesion length is therefore an acceptable parameter for assessing resistance to (X.c. pv. oryzae), and is to be preferred above the parameter percentage diseased leaf area (% DLA), especially when small differences between genotypes are to be assessed. The confounding influence of differences in leaf length can cause large changes in the ranking order of cultivars when assessed by the % DLA. For this reason lesion length is a better assessor of the value of a quantitative resistance for breeding and research purposes than % DLA. |
| |
Keywords: | Oryza sativa, rice Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae bacterial blight quantitative resistance lesion length percentage diseased leaf area leaf length leaf area |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|