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滚动回交与遗传标记辅助选择相结合聚合Pm21、Nib8和Wx基因
引用本文:张晓祥,张伯桥,吴宏亚,高德荣,吴荣林,程顺和. 滚动回交与遗传标记辅助选择相结合聚合Pm21、Nib8和Wx基因[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2010, 30(2): 215-220
作者姓名:张晓祥  张伯桥  吴宏亚  高德荣  吴荣林  程顺和
作者单位:江苏里下河地区农科所,国家小麦改良中心扬州分中心,江苏扬州,225007
基金项目:转基因重大专项(2008ZX08002001);国家“863”项目(2006AA10Z1E9)。
摘    要:
为了育成兼抗白粉病、黄花叶病的糯性小麦新品种,以携带Wx基因的品系W961、W12222为供体亲本,以携带对白粉病免疫的Pm21基因的扬99G56和扬00G48、抗小麦黄花叶病Nib8基因的转基因品系N121为轮回亲本进行滚动回交,在回交早代运用简单实用的接种鉴定、镜检花粉等方法,在后期运用分子生化标记检测,筛选出6个聚合Pm 21、Nib8、Wx基因的单株,并育成稳定品系扬09G109,为培育优质、抗病小麦新品种提供了中间材料;并证明滚动回交与遗传标记相结合是开展聚合育种的有效方法之一。

关 键 词:小麦;遗传标记;滚动回交;聚合育种

Pyramiding Pm21,Nib 8 and Wx Gene by Rolling Convergent Backcross Combined with Genetic Marker assisted Selection
ZHANG Xiao xiang,ZHANG Bo qiao,WU Hong y,GAO De rong,WU Rong lin,CHENG Shun he. Pyramiding Pm21,Nib 8 and Wx Gene by Rolling Convergent Backcross Combined with Genetic Marker assisted Selection[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2010, 30(2): 215-220
Authors:ZHANG Xiao xiang  ZHANG Bo qiao  WU Hong y  GAO De rong  WU Rong lin  CHENG Shun he
Affiliation:Agricultural Science Institude of the Lixiahe District/a>;Yangzhou/a>;Jiangsu 225007/a>;China
Abstract:
Aimed at the fact that wheat powdery mildew and wheat yellow mosaic disease became serious in Middle and Low Yangtze Valleys Winter Wheat Region,and cultivated waxy wheat having promising market,Lines W9-6-1 and W12-22-2 containing Wx gene as donor parents,Lines Yang 99G56,Yang 00G48 containing powdery mildew resistance gene Pm21 and line N12-1 containing wheat yellow mosaic disease resistance gene Nib8 as recurrent parents,were selected for pyramiding by rolling convergent backcross combined with genetic m...
Keywords:Wheat  Genetic marker  Rolling convergent backcross  Pyramiding breeding  
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