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微量点滴法测定植物提取物对绣线菊蚜的触杀作用
引用本文:和玉华,杨婧,谢雯颖,和润喜. 微量点滴法测定植物提取物对绣线菊蚜的触杀作用[J]. 北方园艺, 2010, 0(4)
作者姓名:和玉华  杨婧  谢雯颖  和润喜
作者单位:1. 西南林学院,保护生物学学院,云南,昆明,650224
2. 西南林学院,资源学院,云南,昆明,650224
基金项目:云南省森林保护学重点学科建设经费资助项目(500971)
摘    要:采用浸提法,用95%的乙醇为溶剂,提取得到竹柏、小花八角、单瓣狗牙花、灯台树、辣蓼等5种植物材料的提取物。将植物提取物稀释成1、5、10倍3个不同的浓度梯度,用微量点滴法在室内对绣线菊蚜进行触杀作用的测定。结果表明:触杀效果由高至低为:辣蓼竹柏灯台树单瓣狗牙花小花八角。

关 键 词:植物提取物  绣线菊蚜  微量点滴法  触杀作用  

The Contact Toxicity of Plant Extracts on Aphis citricola by Micro-drip
HE Yu-hua,YANG Jing,XIE Wen-ying,HE Rui-xi. The Contact Toxicity of Plant Extracts on Aphis citricola by Micro-drip[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2010, 0(4)
Authors:HE Yu-hua  YANG Jing  XIE Wen-ying  HE Rui-xi
Affiliation:1.College Conservation Biology of Southwest Forestry University;Kunming;Yunnan 650224;2.Resources College of Southwest Forestry University;Yunnan 650224
Abstract:Using 95% alcohol,the plant extracts of Podocarpus nagi,Lllicium micranthum,Ervatamia divaricata,Cornus controversa and Polygonum hydropiper were extracted.Every kind of extracts was diluted to three concentrations:1,5,and 10 times.The bioassays of contact toxicity were tested by micro-drip on Aphis citricola in laboratory.The contact toxicity of the 5 kinds of plant extracts on A.citricola were Polygonum hydropiper>Podocarpus nagi>Cornus controversa>Ervatamia divaricata>Lllicium micranthum.
Keywords:plant extracts  Aphis citricola  micro-drip  contact toxicity  
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