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氮磷钾施肥比例对枣幼树生长、结果和果实品质的影响
引用本文:王斌,张月华,王玉奎,高丽,赵英辉,张金柱. 氮磷钾施肥比例对枣幼树生长、结果和果实品质的影响[J]. 园艺学报, 2007, 34(2): 473-476
作者姓名:王斌  张月华  王玉奎  高丽  赵英辉  张金柱
作者单位:(山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000 ; 东营市河口区河口街道办事处,山东东营257200 ; 东营市河口区新户乡,山东东营257236;东营市河口区林业局,山东东营257200)
摘    要: 以‘大瓜枣’为试材,用盆栽试验研究了氮磷钾施肥比例对枣幼树生长、结果和品质的影响,结果表明,氮磷钾比例为2∶1∶2时,生长中庸,树形结构合理,可显著提高坐果和产量。氮磷钾比例为2∶1.5∶3时,可显著促进生长,较丰产,可溶性固形物含量高,两种比例均可作为施肥参考。施用有机肥可增进品质。

关 键 词:  氮磷钾  施肥比例
文章编号:0513-353X(2007)02-0473-04
收稿时间:2006-10-18
修稿时间:2006-10-182007-02-08

Influence of N, P, K Ratio on Growth and Fruiting of Young Jujube(Zizypus jujuba) Tree
WANG Bin,ZHANG Yue-hua,WANG Yu-kui,GAO Li,ZHAO Ying-hui,ZHANG Jin-zhu. Influence of N, P, K Ratio on Growth and Fruiting of Young Jujube(Zizypus jujuba) Tree[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2007, 34(2): 473-476
Authors:WANG Bin  ZHANG Yue-hua  WANG Yu-kui  GAO Li  ZHAO Ying-hui  ZHANG Jin-zhu
Affiliation:(Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an,Shandong 271000, China;Subdistrict Office of Hekou, Dongying,shandong 257200 ,China;Xinhu Township of Hekou District,Dongying,shandong 257236,China;Hekou Forestry Bureau of Shandong,,Dongying Shandong 257200,China)
Abstract:The results of pot culture with jujuba 'Daguazao' indicated that the ratio of 2N∶1P∶2K moderately promoted the vegetable growth and signficantly increased fruit/shoot ratio and yield of jujuba, while giving 2N∶1.5P∶3K markedly enhanced the vegetative growth, at the same time increased the yield and quality of jujuba.
Keywords:Jujuba  Nitrogen  Phosphate  Potassium  Ratio of fertilization
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