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红富士苹果密闭树改形修剪效应的研究
引用本文:王雷存,赵政阳,董利杰,党志明. 红富士苹果密闭树改形修剪效应的研究[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2004, 19(4): 65-67
作者姓名:王雷存  赵政阳  董利杰  党志明
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,园艺学院果树所,陕西,西安,710065; 杨陵区农业局,陕西,杨陵,712100; 洛川县果业局,陕西,洛川,717400
基金项目:农业部科技跨越计划项目"优质高效苹果生产技术熟化与技术体系建立"(2003-19)科技部攻关项目"无公害苹果生产关键技术研究及产业化示范"(2002RA516A10)
摘    要:连续2 a对红富士苹果密闭树改形修剪进行了研究.结果表明,改形修剪能提高树冠中下部的光照强度,促使树冠光照分布均匀;改形修剪树的百叶重比不改形增加了29.0,百叶厚增加了32.9,叶子干鲜比增加了10.5,总叶绿素含量增加了35.2,单果重增加了31.9,着色指数提高了16.6,可溶性固形物含量提高了12.2.

关 键 词:改形修剪  密闭树  相对光强  效果
文章编号:1001-7461(2004)04-0065-03
修稿时间:2003-12-08

Imporement of Production of Shade Red Fuji by Modifying Growns
WANG Lei-cun,ZHAO Zheng-yang,DONG Li-jie,DANG Zhi-ming. Imporement of Production of Shade Red Fuji by Modifying Growns[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2004, 19(4): 65-67
Authors:WANG Lei-cun  ZHAO Zheng-yang  DONG Li-jie  DANG Zhi-ming
Abstract:Continuously 2 years study on modifying apple tree crowns of shade apple tree indicated that the relative light intensity on lower part and middle part and the tree body illumination distribution could be improved. Weight of 100 leaves was increased by 29. 0% , thick of 100 leaves increased by 32. 9% , dry weight/fresh weight increased by 10. 5% , total chlorophyll increased by 35. 2% , weight per fruit increased 31. 9%, colour index increased increased by 16.6% , soluble solid increased by 16.6%.
Keywords:modifying apple tree crowns  shade apple tree  relative light industry  effect
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