基于Landsat8影像的不同水质类型的水体提取 |
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引用本文: | 陈民,王宁,方利,王永,花洁,张学庆. 基于Landsat8影像的不同水质类型的水体提取[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2016, 0(30): 220-222. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2016.30.075 |
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作者姓名: | 陈民 王宁 方利 王永 花洁 张学庆 |
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作者单位: | 1. 中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012;2. 中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心,北京,100083 |
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基金项目: | 跨境水环境综合管理与谈判决策支持平台研发课题(2014ZX07503-004-05);水专项科技资源综合集成及数据标准化研究(2014ZX07510-001-05);中国工程科技知识中心建设项目。 |
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摘 要: | 以2015年Landsat8多光谱遥感影像作为基本信息源,在各地物光谱特征差异分析的基础上,采用谱间关系法与阈值法,构建不同水质水体提取模型,并结合实地水质监测数据及污染源数据,对提取结果进行精度评价与分析。结果表明,基于该方法能将一般水体、富营养化水体与其他地物区别开来,可以准确有效地获取不同水质的水体信息。
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关 键 词: | 光谱特征 谱间关系法 阈值法 水质类型 水体提取 |
Extraction of Water Body with Different Water Quality Types Based on Landsat8 Image |
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Abstract: | With the Landsat8 multi-spectral remote sensing image in 2015 as the basic source of information, on the basis of spectral characteris-tic differences analysis, using spectrum correlation and threshold method , extraction model of water body with different water quality types was constructed, and combined with the field monitoring data of water quality and pollution source data , accuracy evaluation and analysis on the ex-traction results was conducted.The results showed that this method can distinguish the general water body , eutrophication water body from other objects, can accurately and efficiently to obtain the information of different water quality . |
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Keywords: | Spectral characteristics Spectrum correlation Threshold method Water quality types Water extraction |
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