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芜湖市2006年生态足迹分析
引用本文:开晓莉,高良敏,吴承国,侯辉,方金芝,管勇.芜湖市2006年生态足迹分析[J].河北农业科学,2009,13(9):75-77.
作者姓名:开晓莉  高良敏  吴承国  侯辉  方金芝  管勇
作者单位:安徽理工大学地球与环境学院,安徽,淮南,232001
摘    要:采用生态足迹模型,对芜湖市2006年的生态足迹进行计算和分析,评价了芜湖市可持续发展的状况。结果表明:芜湖市人均生态足迹为2.203hm^2,人均生态承载力为0.277hm^2,人均生态赤字为1.926hm^2,万元GDP的生态足迹需求为1.051hm^2,远远低于全国平均水平。反映出芜湖市生态系统处于人类的过度开发利用状态。最后提出了减缓芜湖市生态赤字的对策。

关 键 词:生态足迹  生态承载力  生态压力  可持续发展  芜湖市

Analysis on the Ecological Footprint of Wuhu in 2006
KAI Xiao-li,GAO Liang-min,WU Cheng-guo,HOU Hui,FANG Jin-zhi,GUAN Yong.Analysis on the Ecological Footprint of Wuhu in 2006[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2009,13(9):75-77.
Authors:KAI Xiao-li  GAO Liang-min  WU Cheng-guo  HOU Hui  FANG Jin-zhi  GUAN Yong
Institution:( College of Earth and Environment Sciences, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China)
Abstract:The ecological footprint of Wuhu in 2006 was calculated and analyzed using the ecological footprint model, and the status of sustainable development in Wuhu was evaluated. The results showed that the ecological footprint per capita was 2. 203 hm^2, the ecological carrying capacity per capita was 0. 277 hm^2, the ecological deficit per capita was 1. 926 hm^2, and the ecological footprint need of 10 thousands yuan GDP was 1. 051 hm^2, which was far below the average level of China. The ecosystem in Wuhu was under overexploitation. The countermeasures of reducing the ecological deficit were put forward.
Keywords:Ecological footprint  Ecological carrying capacity  Ecological stress  Sustainable development  Wuhu City
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