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口虾蛄幼体的早期形态发育特征
引用本文:刘海映,谷德贤,李君丰,姜玉声.口虾蛄幼体的早期形态发育特征[J].大连水产学院学报,2009,24(2):100-103.
作者姓名:刘海映  谷德贤  李君丰  姜玉声
作者单位:1. 大连水产学院,辽宁省海洋牧场工程技术研究中心,辽宁,大连,116023;大连水产学院,农业部海洋水产增养殖学重点开放实验室,辽宁,大连,116023
2. 大连水产学院,辽宁省海洋牧场工程技术研究中心,辽宁,大连,116023
3. 大连水产学院,农业部海洋水产增养殖学重点开放实验室,辽宁,大连,116023
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金,辽宁省教育厅高等学校科研项目 
摘    要:对大连沿海口虾蛄Oratosquilla oratoria在人工培育条件下幼体的发育过程及形态特征进行了观察。结果表明:在水温为23—26℃、盐度为36的条件下,口虾蛄从Z1期假蚤状幼体开始,历时33d出现第1期仔虾;大连沿海口虾蛄Z1期假蚤状幼体第2触角羽状刚毛数、Z4期假蚤状幼体第2触角羽状刚毛数及尾节侧小齿、中间小齿、亚中间小齿数及头胸甲长与日本口虾蛄存在差异。

关 键 词:口虾蛄  幼体发育  形态特征

Larval development of the mantis shrimp Oratosquilla oratoria
LIU Hai-ying,GU De-xian,LI Jun-feng,JIANG Yu-sheng.Larval development of the mantis shrimp Oratosquilla oratoria[J].Journal of Dalian Fisheries University,2009,24(2):100-103.
Authors:LIU Hai-ying  GU De-xian  LI Jun-feng  JIANG Yu-sheng
Institution:LIU Hai-ying1,2,GU De-xian1,LI Jun-feng2,JIANG Yu-sheng2(1.Center for Marine Ranching Engineering Science Research of Liaoning Province,Dalian Fisheries Univ.,Dalian 116023,China,2.Key Laboratory of Mariculture,Agriculture Ministry,PRC,China)
Abstract:In the present paper, the morphological development of larval mantis shrimp Oratosquilla oratoria was described under experimental condition in Liaoning province, China. The Zoea 1 pseudozoea was found to develop into young squilla in 33 days at a water temperature of 23 - 26 ℃ and a salinity of 36. The morphological characteristics of each developmental stage were particularly recorded and described and apparent differences were observed in the number of plumose seta on the second antenna at Z1 and Z4 pseudozoea stages,as well as the number of side,middle and sub- middle protuberances on the telson, and the carapace length between the mantis shrimp in Liaoning province and mantis shrimp in Japan reported by Hamano.
Keywords:Oratosquilla oratoria  larval development  characteristics  
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