| 蜡梅花色色素种类的初步分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周明芹,陈龙清. 蜡梅花色色素种类的初步分析[J]. 华中农业大学学报, 2010, 29(1): 107-110 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周明芹 陈龙清 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 长江大学园艺园林学院,荆州,434023;华中农业大学园林学院/园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,武汉,430070
2. 华中农业大学园林学院/园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,武汉,430070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(30571310)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过颜色反应和紫外-可见光谱初步研究了15种颜色表现有代表性的蜡梅中、内被片的色素组成,并将颜色反应结果进行数量转化,采用类平均的方法进行Q型聚类分析。结果表明:蜡梅花色色素主要属黄酮类化合物,包括橙酮、查耳酮、二氢黄酮、二氢黄酮醇等;乔种和红心类蜡梅的内被片还含有花色素及其苷类。15个样品按照内被片有紫纹(乔种)、满布紫纹(红心),中被片白黄色、金黄色及其它被聚成了5类,这与实际颜色的表现基本一致。
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| 关 键 词： | 蜡梅 花色色素 颜色反应 数量分类 聚类分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-03-20 |
Preliminary Analysis of the Flower Pigments of Chimonanthus praecox |
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| ZHOU Ming-Qin and CHEN Long-Qing. Preliminary Analysis of the Flower Pigments of Chimonanthus praecox[J]. Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University, 2010, 29(1): 107-110 |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Ming-Qin and CHEN Long-Qing |
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| Affiliation: | ZHOU Ming-Qin1,2 CHEN Long-Qing11.College of Horticulture , Gardening,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China,2.Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology,Ministry of Education/College of Horticulture , Forestry Science,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070 |
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| Abstract: | 15 samples from the inner and medium tepals of Chimonanthus praecox were selected for their representative phenotype in color to study the flower pigments.With the analysis of several color reactions and UV-visible spectra(200~600 nm),results were as follows:the main flower color pigments are attributed to flavonoids,including aurones,chalcones,flavonols and flavanones.Furthermore,anthocyanins and their anthocyanidins were contained in the red inner tepals or the ones with red speckles.In addition,the Q clu... |
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| Keywords: | Chimonanthus praecox flower pigments color reactions numerical classification cluster analysis |
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